加强了潘卡西拉学生的资料及其对学生个人适应的影响

Rusnaini Rusnaini, Raharjo Raharjo, Anis Suryaningsih, Widya Noventari
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引用次数: 80

摘要

社会、民族和国家生活的动态随着现象、科学和技术的发展而不断发展。如今,民族问题继续以各种现象的形式出现,这些现象可以说是真实的,但却是陈词滥调。例如,最近在教育界,大众媒体和社交媒体上出现了几条病毒式传播的新闻,涉及的问题可以说是陈词滥调,即不宽容。关于不容忍问题的新闻或新闻,例如,是一段记录在SMKN 2 Padang校长与一名学生家长之间的对话,讨论学生戴头巾的制服问题,即使他们不是穆斯林。可以说,这个问题不是一个新问题,因为几年前也有一个基本上相同的问题,只是在不同的背景下,即在巴厘岛省的几所学校禁止使用头巾。随后也出现了其他一些问题,例如东雅加达Ciracas SMAN 58的一名教师干预OSIS主席选举的新闻,以及SMAN 6 Depok发生的事件,该事件在社交媒体上引起了广泛的关注,即选择OSIS主席的问题。所有这些问题都与不宽容有关。然而,在中小学教育的世界中也存在着许多其他问题,例如激进主义和欺凌问题。这些问题被认为违反了潘卡西拉的价值观。因此,教育和文化部继续努力制定和实施适当的政策,以克服这些不同的问题。其中一项努力是发起“概况Pelajar Pancasila”,这是印度尼西亚学生的理想概况,当然是根据Pancasila的说法。本研究的目的是了解更多关于“潘卡西拉档案”的信息,以及它对学生个人心理弹性的影响。本研究采用的方法是定性方法。研究结果表明,“潘卡西拉形象”中提到的形象是高尚的、独立的、批判性推理的、创造性的、相互合作的和全球多样性的。教育和文化部在学生简介的构想中传达了“Pelajar Pancasila简介”的指标。这是一个指标,用来衡量印尼学生的标准是否符合潘卡西拉,潘卡西拉是由教育和文化部的品格加强中心发起的。在他对“潘卡西拉简介”的研究中,包含了与潘卡西拉有关的人物,这对学生的个人弹性有影响,潘卡西拉学生简介指导学生成为具有潘卡西拉性格的个人,这在“潘卡西拉简介”中得到了总结。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intensifikasi Profil Pelajar Pancasila dan Implikasinya Terhadap Ketahanan Pribadi Siswa
The dynamics of social, national and state life continue to develop along with the development of phenomena, science, and technology. Nowadays, national problems continue to appear in the form of various phenomena that can be said to be actual, but clichéd. In the world of education, recently, for example, several viral news have appeared in the mass media and social media about problems that can be said to be clichés, namely intolerance. News or news about the issue of intolerance, for example, is a recorded conversation between the Principal of SMKN 2 Padang and a student's parents regarding the issue of uniforms for students to wear headscarves even though they are not Muslim. It can be said that this problem is not a new problem, because a few years ago there was also a problem that was essentially the same, only in a different context, namely the prohibition of the use of the hijab in several schools in the province of Bali. Then several other problems also emerged, such as the news about the case of a teacher at SMAN 58 Ciracas, East Jakarta who intervened in the election of the OSIS chairman, as well as what happened at SMAN 6 Depok which had gone viral on social media regarding the same issue, namely the problem of selecting the OSIS chairman. All of these problems are about intolerance. However, there are not a few other problems that occur in the world of primary and secondary education such as problems of radicalism and bullying. These problems are considered as a violation of the values of Pancasila. Therefore, the Ministry of Education and Culture continues to strive to prepare and implement appropriate policies to overcome these various problems. One of the efforts made is by initiating the "Profil Pelajar Pancasila", an ideal profile of Indonesian students, of course according to Pancasila. The purpose of this study is to find out more about the "Profil Pelajar Pancasila", and what its implications are for students' personal resilience. The method used in this study is a qualitative method. The results of the study indicate that the profile referred to in the "Profil Pelajar Pancasila are noble, independent, critical reasoning, creative, mutual cooperation and global diversity. The Ministry of Education and Culture in the idea of a student profile has conveyed what are the indicators of the "Profil Pelajar Pancasila". This profile is an indicator used to measure how the criteria for Indonesian students are in accordance with Pancasila, which was initiated by the Ministry of Education and Culture's Character Strengthening Center. In his study of the "Profil Pelajar Pancasila" which contains characters that refer to Pancasila, it has implications for students' personal resilience, where the Pancasila Student Profile directs students to become individuals with character in accordance with Pancasila which is summarized in a "Profil Pelajar Pancasila".
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