年轻人的女性化:拉赫曼在20世纪80年代马拉雅拉姆电影中的明星地位

IF 0.3 0 ASIAN STUDIES
A. Nandakumar
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要本文以年轻的马拉雅拉姆语电影演员拉赫曼的形象和他在20世纪80年代迅速走红为背景,认为“年轻”本身就有超越性别障碍的愿望,并形成一种共同的情感和主体性,这种情感和主观性在新自由主义时刻达到顶峰,从而意味着一种新的都市性,甚至是雌雄同体,能够为该地区有抱负的全球公民发声的主题。拉赫曼标志着对植根于该地区的南印度男子气概的传统霸权想象的突破,相反,它代表了20世纪70年代和80年代由于移民到波斯湾以及从那里流入的金钱和消费品而出现的国际化青年的新形态——这类青年的自我塑造在很大程度上受到了他们消费习惯的影响。某些表征技术也导致了他所人格化的年轻人物的性别或双性同体,这表明了年轻人性别身份的局限性。除了对他的一些电影进行文本分析外,我还借鉴了20世纪80年代马拉雅拉姆语电影周刊《Naana》上发表的新闻报道和八卦专栏中关于他成名的流行报道。前者有助于勾勒拉赫曼身体在电影叙事中的表征功能,而后者则用数据补充了这一点,这些数据表明,无论是在业内还是在影迷中,拉赫曼的形象是如何被想象和接受的,都有助于形成新的青年主体性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The feminisation of youth: Rahman’s stardom in Malayalam cinema of the 1980s
ABSTRACT Anchored on the figure of the young Malayalam film actor Rahman and his mercurial rise to popularity in the 1980s, this paper argues that ‘youth’ bears within itself the desire to transcend the gender barrier and fashion a shared sensibility and subjectivity that reaches its peak in the neoliberal moment, thus signifying a new metrosexual, even androgynous, subject who is able to speak for the aspiring global citizens of the region. Rahman signifies a break in the traditional, hegemonic imagination of South Indian masculinity that is rooted in the region, and instead stands for the new configuration of cosmopolitan youth that emerged in the 1970s and 1980s as a result of the migration to the Persian Gulf and the inflow of money and consumer goods from there – a category of youth whose self-fashioning was inflected in a significant way by their consumption practices. Certain representational techniques also resulted in a queering or androgyny of the youthful figure that he personified, suggesting the liminality of gendered identity in youth. Apart from textual analyses of a selection of his films, I also draw on popular reportage around his stardom in the form of news reports and gossip columns published in the leading Malayalam film weekly, Naana, in the 1980s. While the former helps to outline the representational function of Rahman’s body in film narratives, the latter supplements this with data on how the ways in which his figure was imagined and received, both within the industry and among fans, contributes to fashioning a new youth subjectivity.
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来源期刊
South Asian Popular Culture
South Asian Popular Culture Arts and Humanities-Visual Arts and Performing Arts
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