让你的孩子免疫——为他们的成功铺平道路:来自印度的微观证据

Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance
Poulami Chatterjee, Subhasis Dey
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引用次数: 0

摘要

营养和免疫接种等儿童干预措施具有直接和深远的影响,包括潜在的劳动力市场结果。然而,关于免疫接种与儿童未来认知能力之间的关系的研究不足,这可能会直接影响劳动力市场的结果。横断面数据无法公正地评价这一方案,因为有资格接种疫苗的儿童年龄太小,无法进行任何认知能力测试。利用印度人类发展调查(IHDS)第一轮(2004-2005年,N=3208,年龄=12-23个月,男性占50.6%)和第二轮(2011-2012年,N=2534,年龄=96-107个月,女性占50.8%)的个人层面小组数据,我们试图评估儿童保育与儿童认知发展之间的联系。我们还通过使用准实验回归技术:倾向得分匹配,探讨了父母完全免疫的决定与孩子认知成就之间的潜在内生关系。我们的研究发现,儿童免疫通过提高阅读、写作和数学技能,对成年儿童的认知发展有显著影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Immunize Thy Children—Paving the Way for Their Success: Micro-level Evidence from India
Childhood interventions like nutrition and immunizations have immediate as well as far-reaching impacts including potential labour market outcomes. However, there are insufficient studies on the association between immunization and children’s future cognitive abilities, which might directly impact labour market outcomes. Cross-sectional data cannot do justice to this programme evaluation as the children eligible for immunization are too young to be tested for any cognitive abilities. Using individual-level panel data from the Indian Human Development Survey (IHDS) round I (2004–2005, N = 3,208, age = 12–23 months with 50.6% male) and round II (2011–2012, N = 2,534, age = 96–107 months with 50.8% male), we are trying to assess the linkage between childhood care and child’s cognitive development. We also addressed the potential endogenous relation between parents’ decision for full immunization and kids’ cognitive achievement by using a quasi-experimental regression technique: propensity score matching. Our study finds a significant effect of childhood immunization on the cognitive development of grown-up children through better reading, writing and mathematics skills.
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来源期刊
Studies in Microeconomics
Studies in Microeconomics Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics, Econometrics and Finance (all)
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
期刊介绍: Studies in Microeconomics seeks high quality theoretical as well as applied (or empirical) research in all areas of microeconomics (broadly defined to include other avenues of decision science such as psychology, political science and organizational behavior). In particular, we encourage submissions in new areas of Microeconomics such as in the fields of Experimental economics and Behavioral Economics. All manuscripts will be subjected to a peer-review process. The intended audience of the journal are professional economists and young researchers with an interest and expertise in microeconomics and above. In addition to full-length articles MIC is interested in publishing and promoting shorter refereed articles (letters and notes) that are pertinent to the specialist in the field of Microeconomics (broadly defined). MIC will periodically publish special issues with themes of particular interest, including articles solicited from leading scholars as well as authoritative survey articles and meta-analysis on the themed topic. We will also publish book reviews related to microeconomics, and MIC encourages publishing articles from policy practitioners dealing with microeconomic issues that have policy relevance under the section Policy Analysis and Debate.
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