Jing-Yuan Liu , Xu Liu , Wei Zhang , Yi-Dong Huang
{"title":"光纤色散对基于纠缠色散光学量子密钥分配性能的影响","authors":"Jing-Yuan Liu , Xu Liu , Wei Zhang , Yi-Dong Huang","doi":"10.1016/j.jnlest.2021.100119","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Dispersive optics quantum key distribution (DO-QKD) based on energy-time entangled photon pairs is an important QKD scheme. In DO-QKD, the arrival time of photons is used in key generation and security analysis, which would be greatly affected by fiber dispersion. In this work, we established a theoretical model of the entanglement-based DO-QKD system, considering the protocol, physical processes (such as fiber transmission and single-photon detection), and the analysis of security tests. Based on this theoretical model, we investigate the influence of chromatic dispersion introduced by transmission fibers on the performance of DO-QKD. By analyzing the benefits and costs of dispersion compensation, the system performance under G.652 and G.655 optical fibers are shown, respectively. The results show that dispersion compensation is unnecessary for DO-QKD systems in campus networks and even metro networks. Whereas, it is still required in DO-QKD systems with longer fiber transmission distances.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":53467,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electronic Science and Technology","volume":"19 4","pages":"Article 100119"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.jnlest.2021.100119","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Impact of fiber dispersion on the performance of entanglement-based dispersive optics quantum key distribution\",\"authors\":\"Jing-Yuan Liu , Xu Liu , Wei Zhang , Yi-Dong Huang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jnlest.2021.100119\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Dispersive optics quantum key distribution (DO-QKD) based on energy-time entangled photon pairs is an important QKD scheme. In DO-QKD, the arrival time of photons is used in key generation and security analysis, which would be greatly affected by fiber dispersion. In this work, we established a theoretical model of the entanglement-based DO-QKD system, considering the protocol, physical processes (such as fiber transmission and single-photon detection), and the analysis of security tests. Based on this theoretical model, we investigate the influence of chromatic dispersion introduced by transmission fibers on the performance of DO-QKD. By analyzing the benefits and costs of dispersion compensation, the system performance under G.652 and G.655 optical fibers are shown, respectively. The results show that dispersion compensation is unnecessary for DO-QKD systems in campus networks and even metro networks. Whereas, it is still required in DO-QKD systems with longer fiber transmission distances.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":53467,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Electronic Science and Technology\",\"volume\":\"19 4\",\"pages\":\"Article 100119\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.jnlest.2021.100119\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Electronic Science and Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"95\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674862X21000719\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"Engineering\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Electronic Science and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"95","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674862X21000719","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Engineering","Score":null,"Total":0}
Impact of fiber dispersion on the performance of entanglement-based dispersive optics quantum key distribution
Dispersive optics quantum key distribution (DO-QKD) based on energy-time entangled photon pairs is an important QKD scheme. In DO-QKD, the arrival time of photons is used in key generation and security analysis, which would be greatly affected by fiber dispersion. In this work, we established a theoretical model of the entanglement-based DO-QKD system, considering the protocol, physical processes (such as fiber transmission and single-photon detection), and the analysis of security tests. Based on this theoretical model, we investigate the influence of chromatic dispersion introduced by transmission fibers on the performance of DO-QKD. By analyzing the benefits and costs of dispersion compensation, the system performance under G.652 and G.655 optical fibers are shown, respectively. The results show that dispersion compensation is unnecessary for DO-QKD systems in campus networks and even metro networks. Whereas, it is still required in DO-QKD systems with longer fiber transmission distances.
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