药物引起Sialorrhoea

Q4 Medicine
Maija Bruun Haastrup, D. Henriksen, M. Christensen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

腹泻是一种常见的一系列药物的不良反应,主要是氯氮平。至少三分之一接受氯氮平治疗的患者患有唾液增多症,其后果可能是社会污名化,并导致不依从性。治疗选择是有限的,主要集中在毒蕈碱拮抗。我们建议在局部应用阿托品或格隆溴铵后进行非药物干预。如果需要全身治疗,可以尝试使用氨磺吡啶、苯并托品或特拉唑嗪。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Drug-induced Sialorrhoea
Summary Sialorrhoea is a common adverse effect of a range of medicines, primarily clozapine. At least a third of patients treated with clozapine suffer from sialorrhoea, and the consequences of this can be socially stigmatising and lead to non-adherence. The treatment options are limited and primarily centered around muscarinic antagonism. We suggest non-pharmacological interventions followed by locally applied atropine or glycopyrrolate. If systemic treatment is necessary, amisulpride, benztropine, or terazosin may be attempted.
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来源期刊
Adverse Drug Reaction Bulletin
Adverse Drug Reaction Bulletin Medicine-Pharmacology (medical)
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5
期刊介绍: For over 40 years, Adverse Drug Reaction Bulletin has provided comprehensive coverage in the field of adverse drug reactions. Each issue contains an invited article on a topic of current interest, dealing with specific conditions from drug-induced lung disorders to drug-induced sexual dysfunction, or types of drugs from lipid-lowering agents to poisons antidotes. This bimonthly journal"s articles are timely, succinct and fully referenced
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