Geum-ji Shin, Ji-Hoon Na, Hyunjoo Lee, Young-Mock Lee
{"title":"与STXBP1致病变异相关的智力残疾无癫痫1例","authors":"Geum-ji Shin, Ji-Hoon Na, Hyunjoo Lee, Young-Mock Lee","doi":"10.26815/acn.2022.00045","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The case concerns a 14-year-old boy with no specific history at birth, but with global developmental delays during childhood. He was unable to walk independently at 12 months and to say “mama” and “dada” until 2 years of age. Brain magnetic resonance imaging findings revealed minimal corpus callosum hypoplasia, and genetic tests for Fragile X syndrome and Prader-Willi syndrome were negative. There was no seizure history, and no epileptogenic foci were observed on EEG. In the metabolic work-up, mitochondrial dysfunction was suspected from a urine organ-ic acid test due to the presence of elevated levels of citric acid cycle intermediates such as ethyl-malonic acid, succinate, and citrate, and no patho-logic findings were found on muscle biopsy. I was diagnosed re-ceived","PeriodicalId":33305,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Child Neurology","volume":"18 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A Case of Intellectual Disability without Epilepsy Associated with a Pathogenic Variant of STXBP1\",\"authors\":\"Geum-ji Shin, Ji-Hoon Na, Hyunjoo Lee, Young-Mock Lee\",\"doi\":\"10.26815/acn.2022.00045\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The case concerns a 14-year-old boy with no specific history at birth, but with global developmental delays during childhood. He was unable to walk independently at 12 months and to say “mama” and “dada” until 2 years of age. Brain magnetic resonance imaging findings revealed minimal corpus callosum hypoplasia, and genetic tests for Fragile X syndrome and Prader-Willi syndrome were negative. There was no seizure history, and no epileptogenic foci were observed on EEG. In the metabolic work-up, mitochondrial dysfunction was suspected from a urine organ-ic acid test due to the presence of elevated levels of citric acid cycle intermediates such as ethyl-malonic acid, succinate, and citrate, and no patho-logic findings were found on muscle biopsy. I was diagnosed re-ceived\",\"PeriodicalId\":33305,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annals of Child Neurology\",\"volume\":\"18 3\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-05-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annals of Child Neurology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.26815/acn.2022.00045\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of Child Neurology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.26815/acn.2022.00045","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
A Case of Intellectual Disability without Epilepsy Associated with a Pathogenic Variant of STXBP1
The case concerns a 14-year-old boy with no specific history at birth, but with global developmental delays during childhood. He was unable to walk independently at 12 months and to say “mama” and “dada” until 2 years of age. Brain magnetic resonance imaging findings revealed minimal corpus callosum hypoplasia, and genetic tests for Fragile X syndrome and Prader-Willi syndrome were negative. There was no seizure history, and no epileptogenic foci were observed on EEG. In the metabolic work-up, mitochondrial dysfunction was suspected from a urine organ-ic acid test due to the presence of elevated levels of citric acid cycle intermediates such as ethyl-malonic acid, succinate, and citrate, and no patho-logic findings were found on muscle biopsy. I was diagnosed re-ceived