《卫生保健法典》:国家卫生保健制度改革的法律依据

T. V. Blashchuk, I. Hushchuk, O. Vivsiannyk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们研究了现有的医疗保健系统的组织模式,其优点和缺点,并分析了乌克兰当前医疗保健模式的法律框架,并强调需要在改革部门中实施“所有国家政策中的医疗保健”原则。我们发现,现行立法不能确保系统地保护个人在保健领域的权利和利益。它需要系统化和改进。因此,在讨论如何使卫生保健领域的立法系统化的框架内,有人建议制定和实施《卫生保健法》,将其作为一项法律,其主体法规比《医疗法典》的主体法规更广泛。提出了其结构和内容。我们已确定,《保健法》应由4节组成,即:总则;卫生保健系统的组织和运作,涉及人口的适当医疗保健和健康保险;第三节公共卫生领域的卫生保健系统的组织和运作,涉及人类生命的安全环境和第四节特别部分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Health Care Code аs а Legal Basis for the Reform of the National Health Care System
We have studied the existing models of organization of the health care system, their advantages and disadvantages, as well as analyzed the legal framework of the current health care model in Ukraine, and emphasized the need to implement the principle of “Health care in all state policies” in reform ing the sector. We have found that the existing legislation does not ensure systematic protection of the rights and interests of individuals in the field of health care. It needs to be systematized and improved. Therefore, within the framework of discussion on how to systematize legislation in the field of health care, it was proposed to develop and implement the Health Care Code as an act the sub- ject regulation of which is broader than the subject regulation of the Medical Code. Its structure and content were proposed. We have determined that the Health Care Code should consist of 4 sections, namely: General Provisions; Organization and Operation of the Health Care System, regarding proper medical care and health insurance of the population; Section 3 Organization and Operation of the Health Care System in the Field of Public Health, regarding a safe environment for human life and Section 4 Special Part.
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