{"title":"研究微生物-宿主相互作用的新方法方法(NAMs)","authors":"Chen Liu , Jing Jin , Ivonne M.C.M. Rietjens","doi":"10.1016/j.cotox.2023.100406","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span><span>Gut microbiota plays an important role in host health and disease. They metabolize food-born chemicals, nutrients, drugs and other </span>xenobiotics, while these chemicals and their metabolites can also modulate the gut microbiota. The present review provided an overview of the state-of-the-art in the application of </span><em>in vitro</em> and <em>in silico</em> based new approach methodologies (NAMs) to study these microbiome–host interactions in a non-invasive way and without the need for the use of animal or human studies.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37736,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Toxicology","volume":"35 ","pages":"Article 100406"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"New approach methodologies (NAMs) to study microbiome–host interactions\",\"authors\":\"Chen Liu , Jing Jin , Ivonne M.C.M. Rietjens\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.cotox.2023.100406\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p><span><span>Gut microbiota plays an important role in host health and disease. They metabolize food-born chemicals, nutrients, drugs and other </span>xenobiotics, while these chemicals and their metabolites can also modulate the gut microbiota. The present review provided an overview of the state-of-the-art in the application of </span><em>in vitro</em> and <em>in silico</em> based new approach methodologies (NAMs) to study these microbiome–host interactions in a non-invasive way and without the need for the use of animal or human studies.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":37736,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Current Opinion in Toxicology\",\"volume\":\"35 \",\"pages\":\"Article 100406\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Current Opinion in Toxicology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468202023000219\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"TOXICOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current Opinion in Toxicology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468202023000219","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"TOXICOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
New approach methodologies (NAMs) to study microbiome–host interactions
Gut microbiota plays an important role in host health and disease. They metabolize food-born chemicals, nutrients, drugs and other xenobiotics, while these chemicals and their metabolites can also modulate the gut microbiota. The present review provided an overview of the state-of-the-art in the application of in vitro and in silico based new approach methodologies (NAMs) to study these microbiome–host interactions in a non-invasive way and without the need for the use of animal or human studies.
期刊介绍:
The aims and scope of Current Opinion in Toxicology is to systematically provide the reader with timely and provocative views and opinions of the highest qualified and recognized experts on current advances in selected topics within the field of toxicology. The goal is that Current Opinion in Toxicology will be an invaluable source of information and perspective for researchers, teachers, managers and administrators, policy makers and students. Division of the subject into sections: For this purpose, the scope of Toxicology is divided into six selected high impact themed sections, each of which is reviewed once a year: Mechanistic Toxicology, Metabolic Toxicology, Risk assessment in Toxicology, Genomic Toxicology, Systems Toxicology, Translational Toxicology.