零售连锁店中的公平贸易产品:捷克共和国的案例研究

IF 1.2 Q4 BUSINESS
Alena Srbová, Nikola Sagapova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

. 本文的主要目的是了解捷克和斯洛伐克市场上的公平贸易产品与消费的主要原材料及其公平贸易溢价有关的情况,以及在捷克共和国经营的零售连锁店中这些产品的供应情况(包括标有自有标签的产品)。为了实现目标的第一部分,使用了从公平贸易捷克共和国和斯洛伐克年度报告中获取的二手数据,涉及2017 - 2021年期间。这些报告显示,在审查期间,公平贸易产品生产中可可豆和咖啡豆的消费量呈上升趋势。蔗糖的情况正好相反,这也反映在这种商品的公平贸易溢价的演变中。为了实现第二部分的目标,采用了定性的神秘购物方法。在此方法的基础上,我们发现在捷克共和国经营的零售连锁店中,Kaufland拥有最多的公平贸易产品,其次是Penny,而Albert只提供一种产品。另一个重要的事实是,接受调查的零售单位提供的大多数公平贸易产品都是用自己的自有品牌销售的,而不是来自知名制造商。在与这些产品的生产者谈判的基础上,以私人标签提供的公平贸易产品数量的增加,最终将导致种植者合作社公平贸易溢价的增加
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fairtrade products in retail chains: Case study in the Czech Republic
. The main objective of the article was to find out what the situation is with Fairtrade products on the Czech and Slovak markets in relation to consumed primary raw materials and their Fairtrade epremium, and also the supply of these products in retail chains operating in the Czech Republic (including products that are marked with their private labels). To meet the first part of the objective, secondary data taken from the Fairtrade Czech Republic and Slovakia annual reports involving the 2017 – 2021 period were used. These reports showed that the consumption of cocoa beans and coffee beans in the production of Fairtrade products was on an upward trend in the years under review. The opposite was true for cane sugar, which was also reflected in the evolution of the Fairtrade premium for this commodity. To meet the second part of the objective, a qualitative mystery shopping method was used. On the basis of this method it was found that Kaufland has the highest number of Fairtrade products among the retail chains operating in the Czech Republic, followed by Penny, while Albert supplies only one product. Another important fact was that most of the Fairtrade products provided by the retail units surveyed were sold under their private labels and yet not from well-known manufacturers. It is the increase in the number of Fairtrade products offered under private labels, based on negotiations with the producers of these products, which would ultimately lead to an increase in Fair trade premiums for growers' cooperatives
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来源期刊
自引率
5.90%
发文量
80
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND SUSTAINABILITY ISSUES ISSN 2345-0282 (online) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal, serving as a platform to foster multi/interdisciplinary innovations that bring together the research communities and the end-users being affected. It is where theory meets practice, evident in the authors being experts across the industrial value chain – including business visionaries, regulatory and standards bodies, and especially pan-European networking through public and private sector partnerships (PPPs). Accepted papers present outcomes of initiatives and findings across all fields of science and technology, especially social sciences and humanities. Multi/interdisciplinary approach is encouraged. Recent additions to the already well-accomplished editorial board includes experts from the energy and information and communication technologies (ICT) sectors, particularly focused on advances to the state of the arts in environmental sustainability developments. This journal publishes original research papers that are rich with case studies of modern demonstrations, presenting innovative solutions to socio-economic and socio-technical problems that plague modern societies. It is a journal that is positioned as collaborative platform where theory meets practice, which is accomplished by publishing authors who’ve uncovered new linkages between data formulation and the underpinning theories, cases, observations, and validated hypotheses arising from the analysis of that data. ESI journal scope includes as well a particular focus on the business development side of smart electricity grids regarding financial or innovative technological aspects surrounding: renewable production, energy storage and management, construction materials, retrofitting, urban planning, and the trading of actors within emerging markets affected by energy supply and demand tradeoff.
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