双极射频消融治疗慢性膝关节疼痛的膝神经:一种更完全的感觉去神经的新技术。

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q3 ORTHOPEDICS
Marco Aurelio Ramírez Huaranga, María de Gracia Villanueva Carpintero, Angel Estuardo Plasencia Ezaine, Jorge Calle Ochoa, Iris de la Rocha Vedia, Rocío Arenal Lopez, María Luis Méndez Leo, Maruja Fernández Ordoñez, María Dolores Ruiz de Castañeda Zamora
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:膝神经单极射频消融术(MRFA)被认为是治疗慢性膝关节疼痛的主要介入治疗方法。然而,这些神经的可变位置可能表明,膝神经的传统MRFA可能不足以覆盖提供完全感觉去神经所需的区域。出于这些原因,已经提出了一些替代方案来增加病变面积,从而提供更好的结果,如双极射频消融(BRFA)。目的:描述双极射频消融治疗膝神经慢性疼痛患者的疗效和安全性。方法:在疼痛内科进行回顾性研究。获得了医院伦理委员会的机构审查委员会批准和知情同意书。我们回顾了2018年1月至2021年12月慢性膝关节疼痛患者膝神经BRFA的数据库。使用超声引导放置套管(10 cm,22规格和10 mm主动弯曲尖端),每对套管在80°C下接受BRFA 90秒。使用T检验对配对变量(视觉模拟量表和EuroQol,一种旨在补充其他形式生活质量测量的工具)进行数据分析。结果:根据研究设计,25名患者在排除7名患者后符合纳入标准。根据VAS,我们的患者的平均改善为-3.98(95%可信区间:-4.37至-3.59)p<0.0001,EuroQol+0.416(95%置信区间:0.364至0.468)p<.0001。BRFA后平均改善时间为8(6-11)个月。没有报告与手术相关的严重不良事件,只有3名患者出现24至48小时的局部疼痛。结论:我们可以得出结论,BRFA减少了手术疼痛,增加了治疗面积,提供了更完整的感觉去神经支配,并改善了临床结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bipolar radiofrequency ablation of genicular nerves in chronic knee pain: A novel technique for more complete sensory denervation.

Background: Monopolar radiofrequency ablation (MRFA) of the genicular nerves has been considered the main interventional treatment for chronic knee pain. However, the variable locations of these nerves could suggest that traditional MRFA of genicular nerves may be insufficient to cover the area needed to provide complete sensory denervation. For these reasons, some alternatives have been proposed to achieve an increase in the lesion area that offers better outcomes such a bipolar radiofrequency ablation (BRFA).

Objective: To describe the efficacy and safety of the bipolar radiofrequency ablation (BRFA) of the genicular nerves in the patients with chronic knee pain.

Methods: A retrospective study was conducted in the Pain Medicine Department. Institutional review board approval from the Hospital Ethical Committee and informed consent were obtained. We reviewed our database for BRFA of genicular nerves from January 2018 to December 2021 for patients with chronic knee pain. The cannulas were placed using ultrasound guidance (10 cm, 22-gauge and 10 mm active curved tip), and each pair of cannulas were subjected to BRFA for 90 seconds at 80∘C. Data analysis was conducted using T-test for paired variables (Visual analogue scale and EuroQol, an instrument intended to complement other forms of quality-of-life measures).

Results: Twenty-five patients met inclusion criteria after excluding 7 based on the study design. The mean improvement of our patients according to the VAS was -3.98 (95%CI: -4.37 to -3.59) p< 0.0001 and EuroQol +0.416 (95%CI: 0.364 to 0.468) p< 0.0001. The mean duration of improvement was 8 (6-11) months after BRFA. There were no reported serious adverse events related to the procedure, only local pain for 24 to 48 hours in 3 patients.

Conclusions: We can conclude that BRFA reduces procedural pain and increases the treatment area, providing more complete sensory denervation and improved clinical outcomes.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
194
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation is a journal whose main focus is to present relevant information about the interdisciplinary approach to musculoskeletal rehabilitation for clinicians who treat patients with back and musculoskeletal pain complaints. It will provide readers with both 1) a general fund of knowledge on the assessment and management of specific problems and 2) new information considered to be state-of-the-art in the field. The intended audience is multidisciplinary as well as multi-specialty. In each issue clinicians can find information which they can use in their patient setting the very next day.
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