{"title":"由具有恶唑酮部分的二醇和三醇衍生的聚氨酯的特殊结构和热稳定性","authors":"Yoshiaki Yoshida, Yuki Yoshinaga, Takeshi Endo","doi":"10.1002/pol.20230187","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>We synthesized regular polyurethanes from the diol having oxazolidone structure (<b>Diol-1</b>) and the aliphatic diisocyanate by typical polyaddition. The results of the structural analysis suggested that the polyurethane having a cyclic urethane structure such as oxazolidone formed a rod-like structure, although the control polyurethane having a chain urethane structure formed a linear structure. The polyaddition of <b>Diol-1</b> and aliphatic diisocyanate with triol having oxazolidone structure (<b>Triol-1</b>) as a crosslinker also proceeded successfully to achieve corresponding polyurethanes. However, the polyurethanes containing a molar ratio of <b>Triol-1</b> less than or equal 50% were soluble in high polar organic solvents nevertheless those polyurethanes contained some trifunctional units in the polymer chain. On the other hand, the polyurethanes containing a molar ratio of <b>Triol-1</b> more than 50% were insoluble in any organic solvents. We hypothesized that the soluble polyurethanes containing <b>Triol-1</b> formed multi-branched structure and the insoluble polyurethanes formed cross-linking structure. Such structures of polymer chain affected significantly to the thermal properties of the obtained polyurethanes.</p>","PeriodicalId":199,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry","volume":"61 20","pages":"2486-2496"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7020,"publicationDate":"2023-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Special structures and thermal stabilities of polyurethanes derived from diol and triol having oxazolidone moieties\",\"authors\":\"Yoshiaki Yoshida, Yuki Yoshinaga, Takeshi Endo\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/pol.20230187\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>We synthesized regular polyurethanes from the diol having oxazolidone structure (<b>Diol-1</b>) and the aliphatic diisocyanate by typical polyaddition. The results of the structural analysis suggested that the polyurethane having a cyclic urethane structure such as oxazolidone formed a rod-like structure, although the control polyurethane having a chain urethane structure formed a linear structure. The polyaddition of <b>Diol-1</b> and aliphatic diisocyanate with triol having oxazolidone structure (<b>Triol-1</b>) as a crosslinker also proceeded successfully to achieve corresponding polyurethanes. However, the polyurethanes containing a molar ratio of <b>Triol-1</b> less than or equal 50% were soluble in high polar organic solvents nevertheless those polyurethanes contained some trifunctional units in the polymer chain. On the other hand, the polyurethanes containing a molar ratio of <b>Triol-1</b> more than 50% were insoluble in any organic solvents. We hypothesized that the soluble polyurethanes containing <b>Triol-1</b> formed multi-branched structure and the insoluble polyurethanes formed cross-linking structure. Such structures of polymer chain affected significantly to the thermal properties of the obtained polyurethanes.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":199,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"61 20\",\"pages\":\"2486-2496\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.7020,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-07-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/pol.20230187\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"Materials Science\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/pol.20230187","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Materials Science","Score":null,"Total":0}
Special structures and thermal stabilities of polyurethanes derived from diol and triol having oxazolidone moieties
We synthesized regular polyurethanes from the diol having oxazolidone structure (Diol-1) and the aliphatic diisocyanate by typical polyaddition. The results of the structural analysis suggested that the polyurethane having a cyclic urethane structure such as oxazolidone formed a rod-like structure, although the control polyurethane having a chain urethane structure formed a linear structure. The polyaddition of Diol-1 and aliphatic diisocyanate with triol having oxazolidone structure (Triol-1) as a crosslinker also proceeded successfully to achieve corresponding polyurethanes. However, the polyurethanes containing a molar ratio of Triol-1 less than or equal 50% were soluble in high polar organic solvents nevertheless those polyurethanes contained some trifunctional units in the polymer chain. On the other hand, the polyurethanes containing a molar ratio of Triol-1 more than 50% were insoluble in any organic solvents. We hypothesized that the soluble polyurethanes containing Triol-1 formed multi-branched structure and the insoluble polyurethanes formed cross-linking structure. Such structures of polymer chain affected significantly to the thermal properties of the obtained polyurethanes.
期刊介绍:
Part A: Polymer Chemistry is devoted to studies in fundamental organic polymer chemistry and physical organic chemistry. This includes all related topics (such as organic, bioorganic, bioinorganic and biological chemistry of monomers, polymers, oligomers and model compounds, inorganic and organometallic chemistry for catalysts, mechanistic studies, supramolecular chemistry aspects relevant to polymer...