阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患儿的瘦素水平。

IF 0.7 Q4 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
Ayhan Söğüt, Şerefden Açıkgöz, Lokman Uzun, Mehmet Birol Uğur, Remzi Altın, Elif Dağlı, Athanasios Kaditis, Refika Ersu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

引言:本研究的目的是评估阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征(OSAS)严重程度对儿童瘦素水平的影响。患者和方法:对有习惯性打鼾的儿童进行夜间多导睡眠图检查。在睡眠研究后的晚上8点到9点之间采集禁食静脉血样本。呼吸暂停低通气指数≥5/h的儿童被纳入中度至重度OSAS组,而呼吸暂停低呼吸指数<5/h的儿童则被纳入轻度OSAS/原发性打鼾组。结果:招募了47名儿童(51%为男性,49%为女性;平均年龄7.8±2.6岁)。27名参与者被诊断为中度至重度OSAS,20名AHI<5的儿童被纳入轻度OSAS/原发性打鼾。两组在年龄、性别和体重指数z评分方面没有差异(p>0.05)。此外,log血清瘦素水平也没有差异(p=0.749)。在整个研究组中,log血清瘦蛋白水平与BMI z评分相关(p=0.001;r=0.499),但与呼吸暂停低通气指数、睡眠期间的平均和最低血氧饱和度无关。结论:习惯性打鼾儿童血清瘦素水平受肥胖影响,但不受OSAS严重程度的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Leptin levels in children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.

Introduction: The aim of this study is to assess the effect of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) severity on leptin levels in children.

Patients and methods: Children with habitual snoring underwent overnight polysomnography. Fasting venous blood samples were obtained between 8 AM and 9 AM, following the night of the sleep study. Children with an apnea-hypopnea index of ≥ 5/h were included in the moderate-to-severe OSAS group while those with an apnea-hypopnea index of < 5/h formed the mild OSAS/primary snoring group.

Result: 47 children (51% male and 49% female; mean age 7.8 ± 2.6 years) were recruited. Twenty seven participants were diagnosed with moderate-to-severe OSAS, and twenty children who had AHI < 5 were included in the mild OSAS/primary snoring. The two groups did not differ regarding age, gender and body mass index z score (p> 0.05). Furthermore there were no differences in log serum leptin levels (p= 0.749). Log serum leptin levels correlated with the BMI z score in the whole study group (p= 0.001; r= 0.499) but they were not associated with apnea-hypopnea index, mean and lowest oxygen saturation during sleep.

Conclusions: Serum leptin levels are affected by adiposity but not by OSAS severity among children with habitual snoring.

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CiteScore
1.50
自引率
9.10%
发文量
43
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