沙特阿拉伯肺炎和腹泻患者滥用抗生素的患病率。

IF 2 Q3 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Drug Target Insights Pub Date : 2023-10-09 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.33393/dti.2023.2614
Ebtehaj Saud Almughais, Fatmah Fahad Alreshidi, Hussain Gadelkarim Ahmed
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:抗生素滥用是一个具有长期影响的重大公共卫生问题。目的:本研究旨在评估肺炎和腹泻的影响,重点是抗生素滥用。方法:这项研究包括410名参与者(217名父亲和193名母亲),其中239人在没有处方的情况下为孩子购买了抗生素,而171人有处方或不确定是否需要。结果:58.1%的受访者错误使用抗生素。约51.2%的参与者表示他们同时服用了两种抗生素。大约30%的人承认抗生素使用效率低下。最普遍的使用原因是“病毒和细菌”,其次是“病毒”,然后是“细菌”,分别为35%、21%和20%。此外,22.4%的患者因未知原因使用过抗生素。结论:沙特肺炎和腹泻患儿的父母滥用抗生素。沙特禁止无处方药物的立法有助于减少抗生素滥用,但还需要更多的社区教育和意识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Prevalence of antibiotic misuse in cases of pneumonia and diarrhea in Saudi Arabia.

Prevalence of antibiotic misuse in cases of pneumonia and diarrhea in Saudi Arabia.

Prevalence of antibiotic misuse in cases of pneumonia and diarrhea in Saudi Arabia.

Prevalence of antibiotic misuse in cases of pneumonia and diarrhea in Saudi Arabia.

Background: Antibiotic misuse is a major public health issue with long-term repercussions.

Objective: The purpose of this investigation was to evaluate the effects of pneumonia and diarrhea, with an emphasis on antibiotic misuse.

Methodology: This study included 410 participants (217 fathers and 193 mothers), of whom 239 purchased antibiotics for their children without a prescription, whereas 171 had a prescription or were unsure if one was required.

Results: Antibiotics were used incorrectly by 58.1% of respondents. About 51.2% of participants said they were taking two antibiotics at the same time. Around 30% of people admitted to using antibiotics inefficiently. The most prevalent reason for use was "viral and bacterial," followed by "viral," and then "bacterial," with 35%, 21%, and 20%, respectively. In addition, 22.4% of patients have used antibiotics for an unknown reason.

Conclusion: Saudi parents of children with pneumonia and diarrhea abuse antibiotics. Saudi legislation banning medications without a prescription has helped reduce antibiotic abuse, but more community-based education and awareness are needed.

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来源期刊
Drug Target Insights
Drug Target Insights PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY-
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5
审稿时长
8 weeks
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