Zaki A Sherif, Mrinalini Deverapalli, Suryanarayana Reddy Challa, Zara Martirosyan, Peter Whitesell, Antonio Machado Pizuorno, Zainab Naqvi, Ingrid K Tulloch, Gholamreza Oskrochi, Hassan Brim, Hassan Ashktorab
{"title":"新冠肺炎对神经和胃肠道的潜在长期影响：成人队列综述。","authors":"Zaki A Sherif, Mrinalini Deverapalli, Suryanarayana Reddy Challa, Zara Martirosyan, Peter Whitesell, Antonio Machado Pizuorno, Zainab Naqvi, Ingrid K Tulloch, Gholamreza Oskrochi, Hassan Brim, Hassan Ashktorab","doi":"10.5662/wjm.v13.i4.323","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The respiratory infection caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has evolved into a multi-organ disorder, with long-term effects known as post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection or long coronavirus disease (COVID).</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>To examine the current knowledge and outcomes of long-term neurological and gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms in adult cohorts, including United States minority populations.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>PubMed and Google Scholar were searched using relevant terms, and data from five studies were analyzed, comprising 27383 patients with persistent neurological and GI sequelae.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The main symptoms included anxiety, depression, dysphagia, headache, vomiting, nausea, gastroesophageal reflux, fatigue, and abdominal pain. Patients with comorbidities and metabolic syndromes were at higher risk for long COVID. While most patients were European Americans, there was a need for further study on African Americans.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The underlying causes of these symptoms remain unclear, warranting more investigation into the long-term impact of the SARS-CoV-2 on different populations.</p>","PeriodicalId":94271,"journal":{"name":"World journal of methodology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/0f/80/WJM-13-323.PMC10523249.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Potential long-term neurological and gastrointestinal effects of COVID-19: A review of adult cohorts.\",\"authors\":\"Zaki A Sherif, Mrinalini Deverapalli, Suryanarayana Reddy Challa, Zara Martirosyan, Peter Whitesell, Antonio Machado Pizuorno, Zainab Naqvi, Ingrid K Tulloch, Gholamreza Oskrochi, Hassan Brim, Hassan Ashktorab\",\"doi\":\"10.5662/wjm.v13.i4.323\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The respiratory infection caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has evolved into a multi-organ disorder, with long-term effects known as post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection or long coronavirus disease (COVID).</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>To examine the current knowledge and outcomes of long-term neurological and gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms in adult cohorts, including United States minority populations.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>PubMed and Google Scholar were searched using relevant terms, and data from five studies were analyzed, comprising 27383 patients with persistent neurological and GI sequelae.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The main symptoms included anxiety, depression, dysphagia, headache, vomiting, nausea, gastroesophageal reflux, fatigue, and abdominal pain. Patients with comorbidities and metabolic syndromes were at higher risk for long COVID. While most patients were European Americans, there was a need for further study on African Americans.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The underlying causes of these symptoms remain unclear, warranting more investigation into the long-term impact of the SARS-CoV-2 on different populations.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":94271,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"World journal of methodology\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-09-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/0f/80/WJM-13-323.PMC10523249.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"World journal of methodology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5662/wjm.v13.i4.323\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"World journal of methodology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5662/wjm.v13.i4.323","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Potential long-term neurological and gastrointestinal effects of COVID-19: A review of adult cohorts.
Background: The respiratory infection caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has evolved into a multi-organ disorder, with long-term effects known as post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection or long coronavirus disease (COVID).
Aim: To examine the current knowledge and outcomes of long-term neurological and gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms in adult cohorts, including United States minority populations.
Methods: PubMed and Google Scholar were searched using relevant terms, and data from five studies were analyzed, comprising 27383 patients with persistent neurological and GI sequelae.
Results: The main symptoms included anxiety, depression, dysphagia, headache, vomiting, nausea, gastroesophageal reflux, fatigue, and abdominal pain. Patients with comorbidities and metabolic syndromes were at higher risk for long COVID. While most patients were European Americans, there was a need for further study on African Americans.
Conclusion: The underlying causes of these symptoms remain unclear, warranting more investigation into the long-term impact of the SARS-CoV-2 on different populations.
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