对语音到文本的开源和付费服务进行基准测试:对质量和输入多样性的分析。

IF 2.4 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS
Frontiers in Big Data Pub Date : 2023-09-20 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fdata.2023.1210559
Antonino Ferraro, Antonio Galli, Valerio La Gatta, Marco Postiglione
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引用次数: 0

摘要

引言:近年来,语音转文本(STT)技术在口语转录自动化方面的应用越来越多。要为给定的任务选择最合适的工具,必须评估开源和付费STT服务的性能和质量。方法:在本文中,我们对开源和付费STT服务进行了基准测试研究,重点评估它们在输入文本多样性方面的表现。我们利用从不同来源获得的九个数据集,包括采访、讲座和演讲,作为STT工具的输入。仪器的评估采用单词错误率(WER),这是STT评估的标准度量。结果:我们对结果的分析表明,基于输入文本的STT工具的性能存在显著差异。与其他工具相比,某些工具在特定类型的音频样本上表现出优异的性能。我们的研究深入了解了STT工具在处理大量数据时的性能,以及数据的多媒体性质带来的挑战和机遇。讨论:尽管与开源替代方案相比,付费服务通常表现出更好的准确性和速度,但它们的性能仍然取决于输入文本。该研究强调,在选择合适的STT工具时,需要考虑音频样本的具体要求和特性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Benchmarking open source and paid services for speech to text: an analysis of quality and input variety.

Introduction: Speech to text (STT) technology has seen increased usage in recent years for automating transcription of spoken language. To choose the most suitable tool for a given task, it is essential to evaluate the performance and quality of both open source and paid STT services.

Methods: In this paper, we conduct a benchmarking study of open source and paid STT services, with a specific focus on assessing their performance concerning the variety of input text. We utilizes ix datasets obtained from diverse sources, including interviews, lectures, and speeches, as input for the STT tools. The evaluation of the instruments employs the Word Error Rate (WER), a standard metric for STT evaluation.

Results: Our analysis of the results demonstrates significant variations in the performance of the STT tools based on the input text. Certain tools exhibit superior performance on specific types of audio samples compared to others. Our study provides insights into STT tool performance when handling substantial data volumes, as well as the challenges and opportunities posed by the multimedia nature of the data.

Discussion: Although paid services generally demonstrate better accuracy and speed compared to open source alternatives, their performance remains dependent on the input text. The study highlights the need for considering specific requirements and characteristics of the audio samples when selecting an appropriate STT tool.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
3.20%
发文量
122
审稿时长
13 weeks
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