被子植物的叶片发育。

Neelima Sinha
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引用次数: 133

摘要

叶片在植物的茎尖分生组织(SAM)上连续产生。叶片形态发生的三个里程碑阶段包括起始、获得亚器官身份和组织分化。描述了与这些步骤有关的各种基因在叶片形态发生中的表达。KNOX基因、FLO/LFY基因和花同源基因可能参与了叶片形状和复杂性的形成。讨论了复叶与单叶在基因表达特征和形态发生模式上的差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
LEAF DEVELOPMENT IN ANGIOSPERMS.

Leaves are produced in succession on the shoot apical meristem (SAM) of a plant. The three landmark stages in leaf morphogenesis include initiation, acquisition of suborgan identities, and tissue differentiation. The expression of various genes relative to these steps in leaf morphogenesis is described. KNOTTED-like homeobox (KNOX) genes, FLO/LFY, and floral homeotic genes may be involved in generation of leaf shape and complexity. The differences between compound leaves and simple leaves in gene expression characteristics and morphogenetic patterns are discussed.

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