纸层析与化学结构

S. Marcinkiewicz, J. Green
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引用次数: 3

摘要

研究了分子内氢键对芳香邻羟基醛和邻羟基酯色谱的本构效应。结果表明,化合物红外光谱中位移Δν(CO)所表示的两个邻基之间的氢键度,可以与通过比较化合物与母体酚类化合物的RM值所得到的ΔRM(CHO)或ΔRM(COOCH3)值进行定量关联。色谱和红外效应都与(在母体烃中)含有两个螯合基团的双键的键序有关。分子内氢键是影响RM精确理论计算的重要因素。这项研究提供了一个如何评估这种本构效应的例子。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Paper chromatography and chemical structure

The constitutive effects of intramolecular hydrogen bonding on the chromatography of aromatic o-hydroxy-aldehydes and o-hydroxy-esters have been studied. It is shown that the degree of hydrogen bonding between the two ortho-groups as indicated by the shifts Δν(CO) in the infra-red spectra of the compounds can be quantitatively correlated with the values of ΔRM(CHO) or ΔRM(COOCH3) found by comparing the RM values of the compounds with those of the parent phenols. Both the chromatographic and infra-red effects can be related to the bond order of the double bond (in the parent hydrocarbon) bearing the two chelating groups. Intramolecular hydrogen bonding is an important factor affecting the precise theoretical calculation of RM. This study provides an example of how such a constitutive effect can be evaluated.

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