在COVID-19幸存者中,30秒的坐立力量与胸肌厚度呈正相关。

IF 3.5 3区 医学 Q2 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
Rodrigo Núñez-Cortés, Carlos Cruz-Montecinos, Francisco Martinez-Arnau, Rodrigo Torres-Castro, Esteban Zamora-Risco, Sofía Pérez-Alenda, Lars L Andersen, Joaquín Calatayud, Estanislao Arana
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引用次数: 6

摘要

住院后,早期发现肌肉骨骼后遗症可能有助于医护人员改善和个性化治疗,加速COVID-19后的恢复。目的是确定COVID-19幸存者30s坐立肌力(30s- sts)与胸肌横截面积(胸肌)之间的关系。方法:本横断面研究收集住院1个月后COVID-19幸存者的常规数据:1)胸部计算机断层扫描(CT)扫描和2)功能能力测试(30s-STS)。胸肌面积(PMA)由轴位CT图像测量。根据PMA对不同性别的患者进行分类。采用30s-STS测定腿部伸展力。异速生长和相对STS功率计算为绝对30 -STS功率归一化到身高平方和体重。采用双向方差分析比较30 - sts功率变异的性别分层分位数。结果:纳入新冠肺炎幸存者58例(平均年龄61.2±12.9岁,男女各30/28(51.7%/48.3%))。双向方差分析显示,PMA三组分在绝对STS功率(p = 0.002)和异速STS功率(p = 0.001)上存在显著差异。无显著的性别与PMA不育相互作用(所有变量p > 0.05)。PMA高分蘖比低分蘖和中分蘖表现出更高的异速生长STS能力,p = 0.002和p = 0.004。绝对STS功率和异速STS功率与PMA有中等相关性,r = 0.519 (p < 0.001)和r = 0.458 (p < 0.001)。结论:男性和女性COVID-19幸存者的30s-STS功率与胸肌厚度有关。因此,该测试可显示整体肌肉萎缩,并可作为COVID-19幸存者康复计划早期阶段下肢功能能力的筛查工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

30 s sit-to-stand power is positively associated with chest muscle thickness in COVID-19 survivors.

30 s sit-to-stand power is positively associated with chest muscle thickness in COVID-19 survivors.

30 s sit-to-stand power is positively associated with chest muscle thickness in COVID-19 survivors.

30 s sit-to-stand power is positively associated with chest muscle thickness in COVID-19 survivors.

Introduction: After hospitalization, early detection of musculoskeletal sequelae might help healthcare professionals to improve and individualize treatment, accelerating recovery after COVID-19. The objective was to determine the association between the 30s sit-to-stand muscle power (30s-STS) and cross-sectional area of the chest muscles (pectoralis) in COVID-19 survivors.

Method: This cross-sectional study collected routine data from COVID-19 survivors one month after hospitalization: 1) a chest computed tomography (CT) scan and 2) a functional capacity test (30s-STS). The pectoralis muscle area (PMA) was measured from axial CT images. For each gender, patients were categorized into tertiles based on PMA. The 30s-STS was performed to determine the leg extension power. The allometric and relative STS power were calculated as absolute 30s-STS power normalized to height squared and body mass. The two-way ANOVA was used to compare the gender-stratified tertiles of 30s-STS power variants.

Results: Fifty-eight COVID-19 survivors were included (mean age 61.2 ± 12.9 years, 30/28 (51.7%/48.3%) men/women). The two-way ANOVA showed significant differences between the PMA tertiles in absolute STS power (p = .002) and allometric STS power (p = .001). There were no significant gender x PMA tertile interactions (all variables p > .05). The high tertile of PMA showed a higher allometric STS power compared to the low and middle tertile, p = .002 and p = .004, respectively. Absolute STS power and allometric STS power had a moderate correlation with the PMA, r = 0.519 (p < .001) and r = 0.458 (p < .001) respectively.

Conclusion: The 30s-STS power is associated with pectoralis muscle thickness in both male and female COVID-19 survivors. Thus, this test may indicate global muscle-wasting and may be used as a screening tool for lower extremity functional capacity in the early stages of rehabilitation planning in COVID-19 survivors.

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来源期刊
Chronic Respiratory Disease
Chronic Respiratory Disease RESPIRATORY SYSTEM-
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
7.30%
发文量
47
审稿时长
11 weeks
期刊介绍: Chronic Respiratory Disease is a peer-reviewed, open access, scholarly journal, created in response to the rising incidence of chronic respiratory diseases worldwide. It publishes high quality research papers and original articles that have immediate relevance to clinical practice and its multi-disciplinary perspective reflects the nature of modern treatment. The journal provides a high quality, multi-disciplinary focus for the publication of original papers, reviews and commentary in the broad area of chronic respiratory disease, particularly its treatment and management.
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