U Joshi, R Subedi, G Nepal, S Gyawali, V Agrawal, B S Poudyal, V R Bhatt, Ch R D'Angelo
{"title":"自体干细胞移植对成人伯基特/伯基特样淋巴瘤的疗效:系统综述。","authors":"U Joshi, R Subedi, G Nepal, S Gyawali, V Agrawal, B S Poudyal, V R Bhatt, Ch R D'Angelo","doi":"10.32471/exp-oncology.2312-8852.vol-44-no-3.18599","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Burkitt and Burkitt like lymphoma (BL/BLL) are highly proliferative germinal or post-germinal B cell tumors. Few studies have evaluated the impact of autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) on disease outcomes.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>We performed a systematic review to analyze the efficacy of ASCT as frontline consolidation and for treatment of relapsed/refractory cases in adult BL/BLL.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Eligible studies with clear outcome measures on the efficacy of ASCT in adult patients with BL/BLL were identified through systematic search. The overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), complete response (CR), partial response (PR), and progression/relapse were used to assess the efficacy.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>For patients who underwent ASCT in first CR, 5-year PFS and OS ranged between 70-78% and 70-83% respectively. For relapsed/refractory disease, 5-year PFS and OS were 27% and 31%, respectively. Patients undergoing ASCT for chemoresistant disease fared poorly with 3-year OS of 7% vs 37% for chemosensitive disease (p ≤ 0.00001). The overall response rate to ASCT for patients transplanted in first CR ranged between 71% and 93% and was 37% for patients who were transplanted in disease status other than first CR. Disease progression/relapse was observed in 16-29% of the patients transplanted in first CR, and 55% to 60% in relapsed disease.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>We found insufficient evidence to support ASCT over chemotherapy alone in the first remission for adult BL/BLL. Evidence supports guidelines recommending ASCT for chemosensitive disease but suggests there is no benefit to ASCT for chemoresistant disease.</p>","PeriodicalId":12287,"journal":{"name":"Experimental oncology","volume":"44 3","pages":"190-197"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"EFFICACY OF AUTOLOGOUS STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION IN ADULT BURKITT/BURKITT-LIKE LYMPHOMA: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW.\",\"authors\":\"U Joshi, R Subedi, G Nepal, S Gyawali, V Agrawal, B S Poudyal, V R Bhatt, Ch R D'Angelo\",\"doi\":\"10.32471/exp-oncology.2312-8852.vol-44-no-3.18599\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Burkitt and Burkitt like lymphoma (BL/BLL) are highly proliferative germinal or post-germinal B cell tumors. Few studies have evaluated the impact of autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) on disease outcomes.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>We performed a systematic review to analyze the efficacy of ASCT as frontline consolidation and for treatment of relapsed/refractory cases in adult BL/BLL.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Eligible studies with clear outcome measures on the efficacy of ASCT in adult patients with BL/BLL were identified through systematic search. The overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), complete response (CR), partial response (PR), and progression/relapse were used to assess the efficacy.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>For patients who underwent ASCT in first CR, 5-year PFS and OS ranged between 70-78% and 70-83% respectively. For relapsed/refractory disease, 5-year PFS and OS were 27% and 31%, respectively. Patients undergoing ASCT for chemoresistant disease fared poorly with 3-year OS of 7% vs 37% for chemosensitive disease (p ≤ 0.00001). The overall response rate to ASCT for patients transplanted in first CR ranged between 71% and 93% and was 37% for patients who were transplanted in disease status other than first CR. Disease progression/relapse was observed in 16-29% of the patients transplanted in first CR, and 55% to 60% in relapsed disease.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>We found insufficient evidence to support ASCT over chemotherapy alone in the first remission for adult BL/BLL. Evidence supports guidelines recommending ASCT for chemosensitive disease but suggests there is no benefit to ASCT for chemoresistant disease.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12287,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Experimental oncology\",\"volume\":\"44 3\",\"pages\":\"190-197\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Experimental oncology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.32471/exp-oncology.2312-8852.vol-44-no-3.18599\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Experimental oncology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.32471/exp-oncology.2312-8852.vol-44-no-3.18599","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
EFFICACY OF AUTOLOGOUS STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION IN ADULT BURKITT/BURKITT-LIKE LYMPHOMA: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW.
Background: Burkitt and Burkitt like lymphoma (BL/BLL) are highly proliferative germinal or post-germinal B cell tumors. Few studies have evaluated the impact of autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) on disease outcomes.
Aim: We performed a systematic review to analyze the efficacy of ASCT as frontline consolidation and for treatment of relapsed/refractory cases in adult BL/BLL.
Materials and methods: Eligible studies with clear outcome measures on the efficacy of ASCT in adult patients with BL/BLL were identified through systematic search. The overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), complete response (CR), partial response (PR), and progression/relapse were used to assess the efficacy.
Results: For patients who underwent ASCT in first CR, 5-year PFS and OS ranged between 70-78% and 70-83% respectively. For relapsed/refractory disease, 5-year PFS and OS were 27% and 31%, respectively. Patients undergoing ASCT for chemoresistant disease fared poorly with 3-year OS of 7% vs 37% for chemosensitive disease (p ≤ 0.00001). The overall response rate to ASCT for patients transplanted in first CR ranged between 71% and 93% and was 37% for patients who were transplanted in disease status other than first CR. Disease progression/relapse was observed in 16-29% of the patients transplanted in first CR, and 55% to 60% in relapsed disease.
Conclusion: We found insufficient evidence to support ASCT over chemotherapy alone in the first remission for adult BL/BLL. Evidence supports guidelines recommending ASCT for chemosensitive disease but suggests there is no benefit to ASCT for chemoresistant disease.
期刊介绍:
The Experimental Oncology is an English-language journal that publishes review articles, original contributions, short communications, case reports and technical advances presenting new data in the field of experimental and fundamental oncology. Manuscripts should be written in English, contain original work, which has not been published or submitted for publication elsewhere. It also implies the transfer of the Copyright from the author to “Experimental Oncology”. No part of journal publications may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means without the prior permission of the publisher.