薰衣草精油芳香疗法治疗抑郁症疗效的系统综述。

Central Asian Journal of Global Health Pub Date : 2020-03-31 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI:10.5195/cajgh.2020.442
Azar Jafari-Koulaee, Forouzan Elyasi, Zohreh Taraghi, Ehteram Sadat Ilali, Mahmood Moosazadeh
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引用次数: 11

摘要

抑郁症被认为是世界范围内最严重的健康问题之一,寻找最有效和安全的治疗抑郁症的方法是必不可少的。薰衣草芳香疗法因其成本低、使用方便而受到众多研究者的关注,因此本研究对薰衣草精油芳香疗法对抑郁症的影响进行综述。方法:检索数据库(SID、Magiran、Google-Scholar、Medline via PubMed、Scopus、Web of Science),检索关键词为depression、Lavandula、Lavender、Aromatherapy,应用OR和and运算符,检索截止日期为公元2020年1月1日,纳入标准为:1)介入研究,确定的关键词在文章的标题或关键词中,2)芳香疗法通过吸入或按摩进行,3)论文全文可访问,4)以英文或波斯语发表。最后,使用检查表提取从文章中获得的信息。结果:278项研究中,根据研究目的筛选和消除重复论文后,9项研究被纳入系统评价过程。采用薰衣草精油对偏头痛患者、急性冠状动脉综合征患者、血液透析患者、社区老年人、产后抑郁症患者进行芳香疗法。一些研究结果表明薰衣草精油芳香疗法对抑郁症有积极的影响,而另一些研究没有报道薰衣草精油芳香疗法对抑郁症的显著影响。结论:薰衣草香薰疗法可作为一种辅助、简便、廉价的治疗轻中度抑郁症的方法。建议采用合作的方法,利用跨学科和心理学专家以及补充医学来应用薰衣草精油的芳香疗法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

A Systematic Review of the Effects of Aromatherapy with Lavender Essential Oil on Depression.

A Systematic Review of the Effects of Aromatherapy with Lavender Essential Oil on Depression.

Introduction: Depression is considered as one of the most serious health issues worldwide, and the search for the most effective and safe treatments for depression is essential. Aromatherapy with lavender have attracted the attention of many researchers due to their low cost and ease of use, so this study was conducted to review of the effects of aromatherapy with lavender essential oil on depression.

Methods: This systematic review study was conducted by searching the databases (SID, Magiran, Google-Scholar, Medline via PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science) by using the keywords such as depression, Lavandula, Lavender, and Aromatherapy, as well as applying OR and AND operators to the end of January 1, 2020 A.D. The inclusion criteria were: 1) Interventional studies that determined keywords were in the title or keywords of the article, 2) aromatherapy was conducted through inhalation or massage, 3) the full text of paper was accessible, and 4) published in English or Persian. Finally, the information obtained from articles was extracted using a checklist.

Results: Out of 278 studies, 9 studies were included to the systematic review process after screening and eliminating duplicate papers according to the purpose of the study. Aromatherapy with lavender essential oil was conducted on the patients suffering from migraine, patients with the acute coronary syndrome, patients undergoing hemodialysis, community-dwelling older adult, and postpartum depression. The results obtained from some studies showed the positive effect of aromatherapy with lavender essential oil on depression whereas some studies did not report the effect of aromatherapy with lavender on depression significantly.

Conclusions: It seems that aromatherapy with lavender probably can be used as a complementary, simple, and inexpensive method to improve mild and moderate depression. It is recommended to earmark using a collaborative approach and make use of interdisciplinary and psychology specialists as well as complementary medicine in applying aromatherapy with lavender essential oil.

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Central Asian Journal of Global Health
Central Asian Journal of Global Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
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