{"title":"【骨髓增生异常综合征患者源性间充质干细胞的最新研究进展——综述】。","authors":"Fan Li, Hai-Ping He, Li-Hua Zhang, Xiao-Sui Ling","doi":"10.19746/j.cnki.issn.1009-2137.2022.04.051","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) are a heterogeneous group of hematological malignancies. Currently, in addition to demethylated chemotherapy and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, MDS patient-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MDS-MSC) play an important role in understanding the pathogenesis of MDS and related therapeutic targets. For example, abnormal expression of DICER1 gene, abnormalities of PI3K/AKT and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways provide new therapeutic targets for MDS. In addition, MDS-MSC is also affected by abnormal microenvironment of the body, such as inflammatory factor S100A9, as well as hypercoagulation and iron overload. In this review, genes, signaling pathways, cytokines, hematopoietic microenvironment, and the effect of therapeutic drugs for MDS-MSC were briefly summarized.</p>","PeriodicalId":519535,"journal":{"name":"Zhongguo shi yan xue ye xue za zhi","volume":" ","pages":"1286-1290"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[The Latest Research Progress on Myelodysplastic Syndrome Patient-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell--Review].\",\"authors\":\"Fan Li, Hai-Ping He, Li-Hua Zhang, Xiao-Sui Ling\",\"doi\":\"10.19746/j.cnki.issn.1009-2137.2022.04.051\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) are a heterogeneous group of hematological malignancies. Currently, in addition to demethylated chemotherapy and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, MDS patient-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MDS-MSC) play an important role in understanding the pathogenesis of MDS and related therapeutic targets. For example, abnormal expression of DICER1 gene, abnormalities of PI3K/AKT and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways provide new therapeutic targets for MDS. In addition, MDS-MSC is also affected by abnormal microenvironment of the body, such as inflammatory factor S100A9, as well as hypercoagulation and iron overload. In this review, genes, signaling pathways, cytokines, hematopoietic microenvironment, and the effect of therapeutic drugs for MDS-MSC were briefly summarized.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":519535,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Zhongguo shi yan xue ye xue za zhi\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"1286-1290\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Zhongguo shi yan xue ye xue za zhi\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.19746/j.cnki.issn.1009-2137.2022.04.051\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Zhongguo shi yan xue ye xue za zhi","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.19746/j.cnki.issn.1009-2137.2022.04.051","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
[The Latest Research Progress on Myelodysplastic Syndrome Patient-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell--Review].
Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) are a heterogeneous group of hematological malignancies. Currently, in addition to demethylated chemotherapy and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, MDS patient-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MDS-MSC) play an important role in understanding the pathogenesis of MDS and related therapeutic targets. For example, abnormal expression of DICER1 gene, abnormalities of PI3K/AKT and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways provide new therapeutic targets for MDS. In addition, MDS-MSC is also affected by abnormal microenvironment of the body, such as inflammatory factor S100A9, as well as hypercoagulation and iron overload. In this review, genes, signaling pathways, cytokines, hematopoietic microenvironment, and the effect of therapeutic drugs for MDS-MSC were briefly summarized.