COVID-19期间不同学科丙型肝炎认知的变化

Sezgin Barutçu, Çiğdem Yıldırım, Abdullah Emre Yıldırım, Buğra Tolga Konduk, Zeynel Abidin Sayiner, Murat Taner Gülşen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:我们旨在了解丙型肝炎患者转诊到相关部门的意识以及大流行时期对这一主题的影响。方法:对2019冠状病毒病大流行前及期间丙型肝炎病毒抗体要求患者65743例进行回顾性筛查。丙型肝炎病毒抗体阳性患者按年龄分布分为5组。比较不同年龄组丙型肝炎病毒抗体阳性患者在新冠肺炎发生前和发生时的分布情况。对未要求丙型肝炎病毒RNA的抗丙型肝炎病毒阳性患者按科室进行个体评估,比较患者在COVID-19前和期间的丙型肝炎病毒认知情况。结果:COVID-19前丙型肝炎病毒抗体阳性率为1.54%;新冠肺炎期间,这一比例为2.15%。对比新冠肺炎发病前和发病过程中抗丙型肝炎病毒阳性率的年龄分布,发现65岁年龄组在新冠肺炎发病期间阳性率下降有统计学意义(P = 0.004)。结果发现,在COVID-19前有抗丙型肝炎病毒(+)的患者中有216例(32%)未要求进行丙型肝炎病毒RNA检测,在COVID-19期间有231例(48.1%)未要求进行丙型肝炎病毒RNA检测(P <。)。对丙型肝炎病毒知晓率最高的科室为消化内科、传染病科、血液科、妇产科和肿瘤科,对丙型肝炎病毒知晓率最低的科室为眼科、精神科和普外科。发现在COVID-19期间,各科室对慢性丙型肝炎病毒的认知有所下降。结论:尽管在COVID-19期间建立了医生警报系统,但所有医疗部门的丙型肝炎病毒意识都有所下降,并且在大流行期间65岁年龄组中抗丙型肝炎病毒(+)患者的比例有所下降。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Changes in Hepatitis C Awareness in Different Disciplines During COVID-19.

Changes in Hepatitis C Awareness in Different Disciplines During COVID-19.

Changes in Hepatitis C Awareness in Different Disciplines During COVID-19.

Changes in Hepatitis C Awareness in Different Disciplines During COVID-19.

Background: We aimed to determine the awareness of referring hepatitis C virus patients to the relevant departments and the effect of the pandemic period on this subject.

Methods: A total of 65 743 patients with anti-hepatitis C virus requests before and during the COVID-19 pandemic were retrospectively screened. Anti-hepatitis C virus-positive patients were divided into 5 groups according to age distribution. The distribution of patients with anti-hepatitis C virus positivity was compared according to age groups, before and during COVID-19. Anti-hepatitis C virus-pos- itive patients who were not requested hepatitis C virus RNA were evaluated individually according to the departments, and hepatitis C virus awareness was compared before and during COVID-19.

Results: Anti-hepatitis C virus positivity rate was 1.54% before COVID-19; this rate was 2.15% during COVID-19. When the anti-hep- atitis C virus positivity rate was compared in terms of age distribution according to before and during COVID-19, it was observed that there was a statistically significant decrease in the >65 age group in the COVID-19 period (P = .004). It was found that 216 (32%) of the patients who had anti-hepatitis C virus (+) before COVID-19 and 231 (48.1%) of the patients during COVID-19 were not requested hepatitis C virus RNA test (P < .0001). The departments with the highest awareness of hepatitis C virus were gastroenterology, infec- tious diseases, hematology, gynecology and obstetrics, and oncology, while the departments with the lowest hepatitis C virus awareness were ophthalmology, psychiatry, and general surgery. It was found that chronic hepatitis C virus awareness decreased in all departments during COVID-19.

Conclusion: Hepatitis C virus awareness has decreased in all medical departments despite the physician alert system during COVID-19 and also the rate of anti-hepatitis C virus (+) patients decreased in the group aged >65 years during the pandemic.

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