基于rna的下一代测序在非小细胞肺癌的常规设置:来自意大利转诊中心的经验。

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q3 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Personalized medicine Pub Date : 2022-09-01 Epub Date: 2022-07-08 DOI:10.2217/pme-2022-0020
Caterina De Luca, Francesco Pepe, Pasquale Pisapia, Antonino Iaccarino, Luisella Righi, Angela Listì, Gianluca Russo, Severo Campione, Fabio Pagni, Mariantonia Nacchio, Floriana Conticelli, Maria Russo, Teresa Fabozzi, Elena Vigliar, Claudio Bellevicine, Danilo Rocco, Stefano Laudati, Giuseppe Iannaci, Bruno Daniele, Cesare Gridelli, Diego Luigi Cortinovis, Silvia Novello, Miguel Angel Molina-Vila, Rafael Rosell, Giancarlo Troncone, Umberto Malapelle
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的:ALK、ROS1、NTRK和RET基因融合和MET外显子14跳变是晚期非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的新的预测性生物标志物。因此,检测患者的这些基因变异对于选择最佳的选择性治疗至关重要。在过去的几十年里,下一代测序(NGS)平台已经成为检测这些变异的非常有用的工具。材料与方法:在本研究中,我们报告了在一年的诊断活动中产生的NGS分子记录。结果:总体而言,我们自主开发的NGS工作流程成功分析了n = 116/131例(88.5%)NSCLC样本。其中,116例患者中ALK基因重排8例(6.8%),RET基因重排5例(4.3%),ROS1基因融合1例(0.7%)。结论:我们的研究结果表明,基于rna的NGS分析可以可靠地检测基因融合改变,从而在非小细胞肺癌患者的治疗中发挥关键作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
RNA-based next-generation sequencing in non-small-cell lung cancer in a routine setting: an experience from an Italian referral center.

Aim: ALK, ROS1, NTRK and RET gene fusions and MET exon 14 skipping alterations represent novel predictive biomarkers for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Therefore, testing patients for these genetic variants is crucial for choosing the best selective treatment. Over the last couple of decades, next-generation sequencing (NGS) platforms have emerged as an extremely useful tool for detecting these variants. Materials & methods: In the present study, we report our NGS molecular records produced during a year of diagnostic activity. Results: Overall, our in-house developed NGS workflow successfully analyzed n = 116/131 (88.5%) NSCLC samples. Of these, eight (6.8%) and five (4.3%) out of 116 patients harbored ALK and RET gene rearrangements, respectively: one case harbored ROS1 gene fusion (0.7%). Conclusion: Our results highlight that an RNA-based NGS analysis can reliably detect gene fusion alterations, thereby playing a pivotal role in the management of NSCLC patients.

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来源期刊
Personalized medicine
Personalized medicine 医学-药学
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
4.30%
发文量
49
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Personalized Medicine (ISSN 1741-0541) translates recent genomic, genetic and proteomic advances into the clinical context. The journal provides an integrated forum for all players involved - academic and clinical researchers, pharmaceutical companies, regulatory authorities, healthcare management organizations, patient organizations and others in the healthcare community. Personalized Medicine assists these parties to shape thefuture of medicine by providing a platform for expert commentary and analysis. The journal addresses scientific, commercial and policy issues in the field of precision medicine and includes news and views, current awareness regarding new biomarkers, concise commentary and analysis, reports from the conference circuit and full review articles.
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