政治问题:探索物质女权主义理论,以理解健康,不平等和护理中的政治。

Kay Aranda
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引用次数: 6

摘要

最近的“转向物质”在超越人类世界的物质女权主义理论中很明显,它提供了对世界的独特的后人类理解,即不断地相互纠缠、涌现或物化。在本文中,我考虑了这些前提如何既困扰了对物质和/或材料的传统理解,但同样有可能修改和振兴对健康和不平等以及护理的政治理解。鉴于当前医疗保健领域实行紧缩政策的新自由主义,以及财富和福祉差距的空前扩大,这既及时又非常必要。我希望探索物质女权主义是否允许我们以不同的方式重新理论化抽象理论与物质问题(如健康和不平等)之间的联系。这不是与实践或行动主义相对立的理论,而是被概念化为一系列纠缠在一起的新兴实践的理论,也是构成政治的东西,与健康相关的行动主义更充分地相关,并在实践中与之相关。我将论证这些理论进一步证明从业人员如何能够明显地关心和更多地关心社会和健康不平等。我主要借鉴了物质女权主义者Karen Barad的作品,以及她将酷儿和女权主义理论,以及女权主义新唯物主义和对后人类主义的理解结合在一起,讨论了这种转变如何与意义一起改变对健康和不平等的理解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Political Matters: Exploring material feminist theories for understanding the political in health, inequalities and nursing.

The recent "turn to matter" evident in material feminist theories of the more-than-human world offers distinct posthuman understandings of the world as continuously relationally entangled, emergent or materializing. In this paper, I consider how these premises both trouble conventional understandings of matter and/or materials, but likewise potentially revise and revitalize understandings of the political for health and inequalities, and for nursing. This is both timely and much needed given contemporary contexts of austerity-driven neoliberalism in health care and the unprecedented growth in disparities of wealth and well-being. I wish to explore whether material feminisms allow us to retheorize connections between abstract theory and material concerns like health and inequalities, differently. This is not theory in opposition to practice or activism, but theory conceptualized as sets of entangled emergent practices, but also what constitutes the political, as more fully relational to and in praxis with health-related activism. I will argue these theories further justify how practitioners can visibly care for and care more about social and health inequalities. Drawing mainly on the work of material feminist, Karen Barad, and her bringing together of queer and feminist theory, as well as feminist new materialisms and understandings of posthumanism, I discuss how this turn to matter together with meaning might transform understandings of health and inequalities.

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