在巴西通用数据保护法(LGPD)实施后,敏捷团队在隐私需求引出方面采用的指导方针。

IF 2.1 3区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS
Requirements Engineering Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-11-04 DOI:10.1007/s00766-022-00391-7
Edna Dias Canedo, Angelica Toffano Seidel Calazans, Ian Nery Bandeira, Pedro Henrique Teixeira Costa, Eloisa Toffano Seidel Masson
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引用次数: 4

摘要

巴西通用数据保护法(LGPD)的实施影响了软件开发团队的活动。因此,开发人员必须了解现有的技术和工具来进行隐私需求的提取。扩展我们以前的工作,我们调查了组织对LGPD采取的行动,特别是在软件开发中,考虑到敏捷开发团队在LGPD实现两年后的看法。此外,我们还调查了敏捷团队对实践、技术和工具的看法,这些实践、技术和工具之前被实践者引用为在此上下文中使用的潜在解决方案,以及在当前上下文中已经使用的技术。我们进行了系统的文献回顾(SLR),并选择了36项主要研究。此外,我们对53名资讯科技从业员进行了调查,并对10名从业员进行了半结构化访谈。大多数敏捷团队都知道LGPD原则,并且正在由组织实现,尽管支持隐私需求引出的现有工具仍未被敏捷团队充分利用。此外,敏捷团队认为软件需求和软件构建是受LGPD影响最大的知识领域,他们中的大多数人在隐私需求引出中使用用户故事。我们的研究结果表明,在LGPD生效后,敏捷团队和巴西组织更加关注用户数据隐私问题。然而,敏捷团队仍然面临隐私需求引出方面的挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Guidelines adopted by agile teams in privacy requirements elicitation after the Brazilian general data protection law (LGPD) implementation.

Guidelines adopted by agile teams in privacy requirements elicitation after the Brazilian general data protection law (LGPD) implementation.

Guidelines adopted by agile teams in privacy requirements elicitation after the Brazilian general data protection law (LGPD) implementation.

Guidelines adopted by agile teams in privacy requirements elicitation after the Brazilian general data protection law (LGPD) implementation.

The Brazilian General Data Protection Law (LGPD) implementation has impacted activities carried out by the software development teams. Due to it, developers had to become aware of the existing techniques and tools to carry out privacy requirements elicitation. Extending our previous work, we have investigated the actions taken by organizations regarding the LGPD, specifically in software development, considering the perception of agile development teams after two years of the LGPD implementation. In addition, we also investigated the perception of an agile team regarding the practices, techniques, and tools previously cited by practitioners as potential solutions for use in this context, along with techniques already in use in the current context. We have conducted a systematic literature review (SLR) and selected 36 primary studies. Furthermore, we have conducted a survey with 53 IT practitioners and semi-structured interviews with ten practitioners. The LGPD principles are known by most agile teams and are being implemented by the organizations, although the existing tools to support privacy requirements elicitation are still underused by agile teams. Moreover, agile teams consider that software requirements and software construction are the most impacted areas of knowledge by the LGPD, and most of them use user stories in privacy requirements elicitation. Our findings reveal that agile teams and Brazilian organizations are more concerned with user data privacy issues after the LGPD became effective. However, agile teams still face challenges in privacy requirements elicitation.

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来源期刊
Requirements Engineering
Requirements Engineering 工程技术-计算机:软件工程
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
10.70%
发文量
27
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal provides a focus for the dissemination of new results about the elicitation, representation and validation of requirements of software intensive information systems or applications. Theoretical and applied submissions are welcome, but all papers must explicitly address: -the practical consequences of the ideas for the design of complex systems -how the ideas should be evaluated by the reflective practitioner The journal is motivated by a multi-disciplinary view that considers requirements not only in terms of software components specification but also in terms of activities for their elicitation, representation and agreement, carried out within an organisational and social context. To this end, contributions are sought from fields such as software engineering, information systems, occupational sociology, cognitive and organisational psychology, human-computer interaction, computer-supported cooperative work, linguistics and philosophy for work addressing specifically requirements engineering issues.
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