植物多糖治疗代谢性疾病的潜力。

Xiao-Fang Wang, Xue Chen, Yong Tang, Jian-Ming Wu, Da-Lian Qin, Lu Yu, Chong-Lin Yu, Xiao-Gang Zhou, An-Guo Wu
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引用次数: 6

摘要

植物多糖(PPS)由10多种单糖组成,具有较高的安全性和多种药理活性,包括免疫调节、抗肿瘤、抗氧化、抗衰老等作用。近年来,越来越多的证据表明,许多PPS对代谢性疾病有益,如心血管疾病、糖尿病、肥胖和神经系统疾病,这些疾病通常是由脂肪、糖和蛋白质的代谢紊乱引起的。本文介绍了几种具有代表性的PPS的共同特征和功能活性,强调了代谢性疾病的共同风险和分子机制,并讨论了从芦荟、当归、南瓜、枸杞、人参、五味子、薯蓣、茯苓、茶等植物中提取的具有代表性的PPS在代谢性疾病中的药理活性和作用机制。最后,本文将为今后的研究提供方向和参考,并为PPS开发成为治疗代谢性疾病的潜在药物提供参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The Therapeutic Potential of Plant Polysaccharides in Metabolic Diseases.

The Therapeutic Potential of Plant Polysaccharides in Metabolic Diseases.

The Therapeutic Potential of Plant Polysaccharides in Metabolic Diseases.

The Therapeutic Potential of Plant Polysaccharides in Metabolic Diseases.

Plant polysaccharides (PPS) composed of more than 10 monosaccharides show high safety and various pharmacological activities, including immunoregulatory, antitumor, antioxidative, antiaging, and other effects. In recent years, emerging evidence has indicated that many PPS are beneficial for metabolic diseases, such as cardiovascular disease (CVD), diabetes, obesity, and neurological diseases, which are usually caused by the metabolic disorder of fat, sugar, and protein. In this review, we introduce the common characteristics and functional activity of many representative PPS, emphasize the common risks and molecular mechanism of metabolic diseases, and discuss the pharmacological activity and mechanism of action of representative PPS obtained from plants including Aloe vera, Angelica sinensis, pumpkin, Lycium barbarum, Ginseng, Schisandra chinensis, Dioscorea pposite, Poria cocos, and tea in metabolic diseases. Finally, this review will provide directions and a reference for future research and for the development of PPS into potential drugs for the treatment of metabolic diseases.

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