Von Willebrand病非ST段抬高型心肌梗死1例报告。

Advanced Journal of Emergency Medicine Pub Date : 2018-04-30 eCollection Date: 2018-01-01 DOI:10.22114/AJEM.v0i0.85
Anees Abdul, Arpith Easo Samuel, Fabith Moideen, Jayasree Nambiar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究表明,血管性血友病(VWD)患者的血栓性事件(如心肌梗死(MI))发生率降低。我们在此报告一例VWD合并急性非st段抬高型心肌梗死,伴有持续出血表现。病例介绍:一名37岁女性患者,因中枢性胸痛7天前来急诊科就诊。患者有咯血病史8天。心电图显示I、aVL、II、III、aVF、V4-V6导联st段下降,符合非st段抬高型心肌梗死(Non STEMI)的诊断。她开始使用硝酸甘油输注、血管紧张素受体阻滞剂、钙通道阻滞剂和曲美他嗪。2天后胸痛及心电图改变消退,出院时病情稳定。结论:有急性出血表现的VWD患者急性心肌梗死的处理研究有限。必须进行进一步的研究,以确定在这类患者中管理血栓性事件(如心肌梗死)的成功方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction in a Case of Von Willebrand Disease: a Case Report.

Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction in a Case of Von Willebrand Disease: a Case Report.

Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction in a Case of Von Willebrand Disease: a Case Report.

Introduction: Studies have shown that patients with Von Willebrand disease (VWD) have decreased prevalence of thrombotic events like myocardial infarction (MI). Here we describe a case of VWD with acute non-ST-elevation MI with ongoing bleeding manifestations.

Case presentation: A 37-year-old female patient presented to the emergency department with a complaint of central chest pain since 7 days. She also had a history of hemoptysis since 8 days. Electrocardiogram (ECG) revealed ST-segment depression in leads I, aVL, II, III, aVF, and V4-V6 compatible with diagnosis of Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (Non STEMI). She was started on nitroglycerine infusion, angiotensin II receptor blockers, and calcium channel blockers along with trimetazidine. Her chest pain and ECG changes settled after 2 days, and she was discharged in a stable condition.

Conclusion: There are limited studies available regarding the management of acute MI in VWD patients with acute bleeding manifestations. Further studies have to be carried out to determine successful ways of managing thrombotic events like MI in this subset of patients.

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