关键词提取的词中心性约束表示。

Zelalem Gero, Joyce C Ho
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引用次数: 5

摘要

为了跟上日益增长的文档生成和数字化的步伐,能够改进大量文献的搜索、发现和挖掘的自动化方法是必不可少的。关键字通过识别文档中的重要概念提供了简洁的表示。各种监督方法使用本地上下文对关键短语提取进行建模,以预测每个令牌的标签,并且比无监督的对应方法执行得更好。不幸的是,对于上下文不明确的简短文档,此方法不适用。此外,关键短语(通常是文档的要点)需要成为中心主题。我们提出了一种新的提取模型,该模型引入了中心性约束,以丰富双向长短期记忆的单词表示。对两个公开可用数据集的性能评估表明,我们的模型优于现有的最先进的方法。我们的模型可以在https://github.com/ZHgero/keyphrases_centrality.git上公开获取。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Word centrality constrained representation for keyphrase extraction.

To keep pace with the increased generation and digitization of documents, automated methods that can improve search, discovery and mining of the vast body of literature are essential. Keyphrases provide a concise representation by identifying salient concepts in a document. Various supervised approaches model keyphrase extraction using local context to predict the label for each token and perform much better than the unsupervised counterparts. Unfortunately, this method fails for short documents where the context is unclear. Moreover, keyphrases, which are usually the gist of a document, need to be the central theme. We propose a new extraction model that introduces a centrality constraint to enrich the word representation of a Bidirectional long short-term memory. Performance evaluation on two publicly available datasets demonstrate our model outperforms existing state-of-the art approaches. Our model is publicly available at https://github.com/ZHgero/keyphrases_centrality.git.

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