2009年至2019年巴西联邦区有毒动物工伤事故概况

Q4 Medicine
Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Trabalho Pub Date : 2022-06-30 eCollection Date: 2022-04-01 DOI:10.47626/1679-4435-2022-942
Caio Trentin Tibério, Andrea Franco Amoras Magalhães
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:热带国家涉及有毒动物的大量事故是一个重大的公共卫生问题,并促使世界卫生组织将其列入被忽视的热带病清单。应呈报疾病资讯系统显示,涉及有毒动物的意外呈报数目每年都在增加。在巴西,涉及有毒动物的事故是人类中毒的头号原因。每年发生的10万多起事故和近200人死亡清楚地说明了事故对公共卫生的重要性及其对工人的相应重要性。目的:观察和分析巴西联邦区有毒动物事故的概况。方法:回顾性描述性案例系列研究,数据来自四个数据库,其中包含涉及有毒动物的事故信息。除了分析每一个,他们也相互比较。结果:2009年至2019年,联邦区共登记了11,376起涉及有毒动物的事故。在此期间发生了363起职业事故,零人死亡。所分析的每个数据库之间都存在差异。结论:应更好地评估子通知和差异,并随后由每个数据库的管理人员解决。积极寻求信息和更好地组织负责数据库管理的机构是解决当前问题的可能办法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Profile of work accidents caused by venomous animals in Brazil's Federal District from 2009 to 2019.

Profile of work accidents caused by venomous animals in Brazil's Federal District from 2009 to 2019.

Profile of work accidents caused by venomous animals in Brazil's Federal District from 2009 to 2019.

Profile of work accidents caused by venomous animals in Brazil's Federal District from 2009 to 2019.

Introduction: The high numbers of accidents involving venomous animals in tropical countries is a major public health problem and has prompted the World Health Organization to place them on its list of neglected tropical diseases. The Notifiable Diseases Information System shows that the number of notifications of accidents involving venomous animals increases every year. In Brazil, accidents involving venomous animals are the number one cause of human intoxications. The public health importance of accidents and their consequential importance for workers is clearly illustrated by the more than 100,000 accidents and almost 200 deaths that occur annually.

Objectives: To observe and analyze the profile of accidents involving venomous animals in Brazil's Federal District.

Methods: A retrospective descriptive case series study of data from four databases containing information on accidents involving venomous animals. In addition to analyzing each one, they were also compared to each other.

Results: A total of 11,376 accidents involving venomous animals from 2009 to 2019 were registered in the Federal District. There were 363 occupational accidents and zero deaths in the period. There were discrepancies between each of the databases analyzed.

Conclusions: Subnotification and discrepancies should be better evaluated and subsequently resolved by the managers of each database. Actively seeking information and better organization of the organs responsible for database management are possible solutions to the current problems.

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来源期刊
Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Trabalho
Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Trabalho Medicine-Physiology (medical)
CiteScore
1.00
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