巴西Covid-19疫情:健康、社会、政治和经济影响

IF 3.4 4区 医学 Q1 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
International Journal of Health Services Pub Date : 2022-10-01 Epub Date: 2022-09-04 DOI:10.1177/00207314221122658
Michele Kremer Sott, Mariluza Sott Bender, Kamila da Silva Baum
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引用次数: 17

摘要

新冠肺炎疫情迅速蔓延到全球各个角落。在巴西,疫情尤其可怕,因为它加剧了现有的卫生、政治、经济和社会问题。已经观察到的结果表明,传染病在全国范围内连锁蔓延,每天造成数千人死亡,而且还在增加,加剧了非常严重的失业、否认科学和社会不稳定浪潮。在此基础上,本研究回顾了最近的研究,这些研究着眼于政府、巴西卫生系统的作用,以及疫情造成的主要经济和社会影响。我们根据PRISMA-ScR进行范围审查,以构建67个相关文件的定性合成。结果加强了该国管理不善的负面影响及其对巴西经济和社会的影响。COVID-19的战场加剧了政治紧张局势,动摇了卫生系统,并引发了社会绝望,导致数千人死亡。最后,在本次范围审查中,我们讨论了对巴西COVID-19疫情影响的担忧,以及世界希望该国从当前危机中吸取的教训。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Covid-19 Outbreak in Brazil: Health, Social, Political, and Economic Implications.

COVID-19 outbreak quickly spread to all corners of the globe. In Brazil, the outbreak was particularly frightening because it worsened existing health, political, economic, and social problems. The results already observed show the contagion ripple-spreading process across the country, causing the death of thousands of people each day and counting, added to a very serious wave of unemployment, scientific denial, and social precariousness. Based on this, this study reviews recent research that looked at the role of the government, the Brazilian health system, and the main economic and social impacts fostered by the pandemic. We perform a scoping review according to the PRISMA-ScR to structure the qualitative synthesis of the 67 associated documents. The results reinforce the negative effects of the country's mismanagement and its consequent impacts on the Brazilian economy and society. The battleground against COVID-19 has fueled political tensions, shaken the health system, and unleashed social despair tinged with thousands of deaths. Finally, in the present scoping review, we discuss concerns about the impacts of the COVID-19 outbreak in Brazil and what the world hopes the country has learned from the current crisis.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
2.90%
发文量
41
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Health Services is a peer-reviewed journal that contains articles on health and social policy, political economy and sociology, history and philosophy, ethics and law in the areas of health and well-being. This journal is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).
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