重度精神疾病患者体重和久坐行为管理的混合和远程社会心理干预:系统综述

The Psychiatric quarterly Pub Date : 2022-09-01 Epub Date: 2022-06-24 DOI:10.1007/s11126-022-09994-3
Ana Cecília Novaes Oliveira, Suzana Maria Menezes Guariente, Robson Zazula, Arthur Eumann Mesas, Carlos Eduardo Coral Oliveira, Edna Maria Vissosi Reiche, Sandra Odebrecht Vargas Nunes
{"title":"重度精神疾病患者体重和久坐行为管理的混合和远程社会心理干预:系统综述","authors":"Ana Cecília Novaes Oliveira,&nbsp;Suzana Maria Menezes Guariente,&nbsp;Robson Zazula,&nbsp;Arthur Eumann Mesas,&nbsp;Carlos Eduardo Coral Oliveira,&nbsp;Edna Maria Vissosi Reiche,&nbsp;Sandra Odebrecht Vargas Nunes","doi":"10.1007/s11126-022-09994-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Severe mental illness could be defined through its diagnosis, disability, and duration, and one of their main characteristics is the high prevalence of some clinical conditions such as obesity and metabolic syndrome. Although the promotion of a healthier lifestyle has been demonstrated as an effective strategy to reduce both body mass index and abdominal circumference in this population, there is a lack of studies focusing on digital intervention in this population. The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the efficacy of studies that used digital technologies to reduce weight, body mass index (BMI) and abdominal circumference in individuals with severe mental illness. This current review also compared remote and hybrid interventions, the effects of those interventions in metabolic biomarkers as well as in the development of a healthier lifestyle. The main findings included the following: (a) the use of digital devices or strategies might be feasible and useful to reduce sedentary behavior among individuals with severe mental illnesses, 2) most interventions used digital pedometers and mobile phone communication (either text messages or phone calls) as main strategies, 3) all remote interventions and six of nine hybrid interventions found significant outcomes in favor of their interventions. In conclusion, even with a limited number of studies promoting healthier lifestyle through digital interventions among individuals with severe mental illnesses, evidence from studies included in this review showed that they might be useful to improve a healthier lifestyle and increase the frequency of physical activity behavior.</p>","PeriodicalId":520814,"journal":{"name":"The Psychiatric quarterly","volume":" ","pages":"813-840"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9225878/pdf/","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Hybrid and Remote Psychosocial Interventions Focused on Weight and Sedentary Behavior Management Among Patients with Severe Mental Illnesses: a Systematic Review.\",\"authors\":\"Ana Cecília Novaes Oliveira,&nbsp;Suzana Maria Menezes Guariente,&nbsp;Robson Zazula,&nbsp;Arthur Eumann Mesas,&nbsp;Carlos Eduardo Coral Oliveira,&nbsp;Edna Maria Vissosi Reiche,&nbsp;Sandra Odebrecht Vargas Nunes\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11126-022-09994-3\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Severe mental illness could be defined through its diagnosis, disability, and duration, and one of their main characteristics is the high prevalence of some clinical conditions such as obesity and metabolic syndrome. Although the promotion of a healthier lifestyle has been demonstrated as an effective strategy to reduce both body mass index and abdominal circumference in this population, there is a lack of studies focusing on digital intervention in this population. The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the efficacy of studies that used digital technologies to reduce weight, body mass index (BMI) and abdominal circumference in individuals with severe mental illness. This current review also compared remote and hybrid interventions, the effects of those interventions in metabolic biomarkers as well as in the development of a healthier lifestyle. The main findings included the following: (a) the use of digital devices or strategies might be feasible and useful to reduce sedentary behavior among individuals with severe mental illnesses, 2) most interventions used digital pedometers and mobile phone communication (either text messages or phone calls) as main strategies, 3) all remote interventions and six of nine hybrid interventions found significant outcomes in favor of their interventions. In conclusion, even with a limited number of studies promoting healthier lifestyle through digital interventions among individuals with severe mental illnesses, evidence from studies included in this review showed that they might be useful to improve a healthier lifestyle and increase the frequency of physical activity behavior.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":520814,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The Psychiatric quarterly\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"813-840\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9225878/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The Psychiatric quarterly\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11126-022-09994-3\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2022/6/24 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Psychiatric quarterly","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11126-022-09994-3","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2022/6/24 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2

摘要

严重精神疾病可以通过其诊断、残疾和持续时间来定义,其主要特征之一是某些临床症状(如肥胖和代谢综合征)的高患病率。虽然促进更健康的生活方式已被证明是降低这一人群体重指数和腹围的有效策略,但缺乏对这一人群进行数字干预的研究。本系统综述的目的是评估使用数字技术减轻严重精神疾病患者体重、体重指数(BMI)和腹围的研究效果。本综述还比较了远程干预和混合干预,以及这些干预对代谢生物标志物和健康生活方式发展的影响。主要发现包括:(a)使用数字设备或策略可能对减少严重精神疾病患者的久坐行为是可行和有用的;(2)大多数干预措施使用数字计步器和移动电话通信(无论是短信还是电话)作为主要策略;(3)所有远程干预措施和9个混合干预措施中的6个发现了有利于其干预措施的显著结果。总之,即使通过数字干预在严重精神疾病患者中促进更健康的生活方式的研究数量有限,本综述中包括的研究证据表明,它们可能有助于改善更健康的生活方式和增加体育活动行为的频率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Hybrid and Remote Psychosocial Interventions Focused on Weight and Sedentary Behavior Management Among Patients with Severe Mental Illnesses: a Systematic Review.

Hybrid and Remote Psychosocial Interventions Focused on Weight and Sedentary Behavior Management Among Patients with Severe Mental Illnesses: a Systematic Review.

Severe mental illness could be defined through its diagnosis, disability, and duration, and one of their main characteristics is the high prevalence of some clinical conditions such as obesity and metabolic syndrome. Although the promotion of a healthier lifestyle has been demonstrated as an effective strategy to reduce both body mass index and abdominal circumference in this population, there is a lack of studies focusing on digital intervention in this population. The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the efficacy of studies that used digital technologies to reduce weight, body mass index (BMI) and abdominal circumference in individuals with severe mental illness. This current review also compared remote and hybrid interventions, the effects of those interventions in metabolic biomarkers as well as in the development of a healthier lifestyle. The main findings included the following: (a) the use of digital devices or strategies might be feasible and useful to reduce sedentary behavior among individuals with severe mental illnesses, 2) most interventions used digital pedometers and mobile phone communication (either text messages or phone calls) as main strategies, 3) all remote interventions and six of nine hybrid interventions found significant outcomes in favor of their interventions. In conclusion, even with a limited number of studies promoting healthier lifestyle through digital interventions among individuals with severe mental illnesses, evidence from studies included in this review showed that they might be useful to improve a healthier lifestyle and increase the frequency of physical activity behavior.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信