{"title":"[与瓦加杜古(布基纳法索)儿童超重和肥胖相关的因素]。","authors":"Fla Kouéta, Lassina Dao, Fousséni Dao, Scolastique Djekompté, Justin Sawadogo, Yé Diarra, Kobena Ludovic Kam, Alphonse Sawadogo","doi":"10.1684/san.2011.0272","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The international community is increasing concerned about obesity, which it has become one of the most common noninfectious pandemics worldwide and affects a growing number of children.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>We conducted an analytic cross-sectional study from May 25 to June 16, 2010, among a sample of 435 randomly selected students in secondary schools in the city of Ouagadougou to identify the factors contributing to obesity and overweight.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The main factors significantly associated with obesity and overweight were family history of obesity (OR = 7.4), higher socioeconomic level (OR = 3.8), snacking on candy (OR = 5, 3), pastry (OR = 3.5), and chocolate (OR = 12.6), frequent consumption of sweets (OR = 2.2), lack of physical activity (OR = 4.4), and conflictual family relationships (OR = 3.9).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Dealing with these factors in prevention activities should help to reduce the prevalence of overweight and obesity and their morbid consequences later on.</p>","PeriodicalId":79375,"journal":{"name":"Sante (Montrouge, France)","volume":" ","pages":"227-31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2011-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1684/san.2011.0272","citationCount":"16","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Factors associated with overweight and obesity in children in Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso)].\",\"authors\":\"Fla Kouéta, Lassina Dao, Fousséni Dao, Scolastique Djekompté, Justin Sawadogo, Yé Diarra, Kobena Ludovic Kam, Alphonse Sawadogo\",\"doi\":\"10.1684/san.2011.0272\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The international community is increasing concerned about obesity, which it has become one of the most common noninfectious pandemics worldwide and affects a growing number of children.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>We conducted an analytic cross-sectional study from May 25 to June 16, 2010, among a sample of 435 randomly selected students in secondary schools in the city of Ouagadougou to identify the factors contributing to obesity and overweight.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The main factors significantly associated with obesity and overweight were family history of obesity (OR = 7.4), higher socioeconomic level (OR = 3.8), snacking on candy (OR = 5, 3), pastry (OR = 3.5), and chocolate (OR = 12.6), frequent consumption of sweets (OR = 2.2), lack of physical activity (OR = 4.4), and conflictual family relationships (OR = 3.9).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Dealing with these factors in prevention activities should help to reduce the prevalence of overweight and obesity and their morbid consequences later on.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":79375,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Sante (Montrouge, France)\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"227-31\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2011-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1684/san.2011.0272\",\"citationCount\":\"16\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Sante (Montrouge, France)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1684/san.2011.0272\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Sante (Montrouge, France)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1684/san.2011.0272","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
[Factors associated with overweight and obesity in children in Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso)].
Introduction: The international community is increasing concerned about obesity, which it has become one of the most common noninfectious pandemics worldwide and affects a growing number of children.
Material and methods: We conducted an analytic cross-sectional study from May 25 to June 16, 2010, among a sample of 435 randomly selected students in secondary schools in the city of Ouagadougou to identify the factors contributing to obesity and overweight.
Results: The main factors significantly associated with obesity and overweight were family history of obesity (OR = 7.4), higher socioeconomic level (OR = 3.8), snacking on candy (OR = 5, 3), pastry (OR = 3.5), and chocolate (OR = 12.6), frequent consumption of sweets (OR = 2.2), lack of physical activity (OR = 4.4), and conflictual family relationships (OR = 3.9).
Conclusion: Dealing with these factors in prevention activities should help to reduce the prevalence of overweight and obesity and their morbid consequences later on.
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