[西班牙工作场所健康促进方案的鉴定和审查]

IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Revista Espanola De Salud Publica Pub Date : 2021-11-17
María Ramos Montserrat, Sara Bueno Ruíz, Carolina González Broto, R Panadès, Nuria de Lara Barloque, Inmaculada Barrero Través, María Dolores Fernández Pérez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:促进工作场所健康是社会和经济政策的一个重要组成部分。目标:1)确定西班牙哪些地区有HPW方案,2)根据健康促进和公平模式审查这些方案。方法:通过职业健康委员会确定地区HPW计划。我们对他们的网站进行了审查,并通过视频会议对每个项目的负责人进行了采访。我们使用数据收集笔记本收集描述性和质量变量,根据健康促进和公平模型。结果:有6个地区(Andalucía、Aragón、Cataluña、瓦伦西亚社区、埃斯特雷马杜拉和加利西亚)有卫生行政部门或劳动行政部门制定的HPW计划,但只有1个地区由卫生行政部门或劳动行政部门共同制定。4个项目有规章制度,3个项目建立了网络。职业风险预防服务的参与是关键,而工人和管理团队的参与是可变的。只有2个地区收录了与COVID-19相关的信息和材料。采取措施促进平等和工作与生活的平衡,但不促进公平。结论:西班牙的HPW在6个地区是一个现实,他们之间的差异与必要条件和政府提供给他们的有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Identification and review of health promotion at work programs in Spain.]

Objective: Health promotion at work (HPW) is an essential component of social and economic policies. Objectives: 1) To determine which regions in Spain have a HPW program and 2) To review these programs according to health promotion and equity models.

Methods: Regional HPW programs were identified through occupational health committee. Their webs were reviewed, and we interviewed by videoconference the persons in charge of each program. We used a data collection notebook to collect descriptive as well as quality variables, according to health promotion and equity models.

Results: 6 regions have a HPW program: Andalucía, Aragón, Cataluña, Comunidad Valenciana, Extremadura and Galicia, developed by health administration or work administration, but only in 1 case by both. 4 programs have regulations and 3 have created a network. The participation of occupational risk prevention services is key, while participation of workers and management teams is variable. Only 2 regions have incorporated information and materials related to COVID-19. Measures to promote equality and work-life balance, but not to promote equity.

Conclusions: HPW in Spain is a reality in 6 regions, with differences between them related to the requisites and what the administration offers to them.

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来源期刊
Revista Espanola De Salud Publica
Revista Espanola De Salud Publica PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
106
审稿时长
12 weeks
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