多发性硬化症(BCCAMS)简短计算机认知评估的验证及与参考电池的比较。

IF 5
Nicolas Maubeuge, Mathilde Sa Deloire, Bruno Brochet, Julie Charré-Morin, Aurore Saubusse, Aurélie Ruet
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:多发性硬化症简短计算机认知评估(BCCAMS)是一项针对多发性硬化症(PwMS)患者的简短神经心理学测试。目的:本研究的主要目的是验证BCCAMS。方法:采用BCCAMS对PwMS和健康被试进行评估。BCCAMS包括计算机速度认知测试和计算机情景视觉记忆测试(CEVMT),以及新开发的视觉空间记忆测试和法语学习测试。还进行了多发性硬化症认知功能最小评估(MACFIMS),包括多发性硬化症简短国际认知评估(BICAMS)测试。计算276个HS的BCCAMS回归规范。比较BCCAMS与BICAMS和MACFIMS对认知障碍(CI)的检测效果。结果:在120例PwMS中,使用BCCAMS、BICAMS(一次受损测试)和MACFIMS(两次受损测试)检测CI的比例分别为59.1%、50%和37.9%。在检测MACFIMS中的CI时,BCCAMS产生了与BICAMS电池相同的预测值。结论:本研究验证了BCCAMS是一种有效的MS信息处理速度和学习的计算机简短评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Validation of a Brief Computerized Cognitive Assessment in Multiple Sclerosis (BCCAMS) and comparison with reference batteries.

Background: The Brief Computerized Cognitive Assessment in Multiple Sclerosis (BCCAMS) is a short neuropsychological battery for persons with multiple sclerosis (PwMS).

Objectives: The main objective of the study is to validate the BCCAMS.

Methods: PwMS and healthy subjects (HS) were evaluated using the BCCAMS which include two computerized tests, the Computerized Speed Cognitive Test and the Computerized Episodic Visual Memory Test (CEVMT), a newly developed visuospatial memory test, and the French learning test. The Minimal Assessment of Cognitive Function in MS (MACFIMS), including the Brief International Cognitive Assessment for Multiple Sclerosis (BICAMS) tests, was also administered. Regression-based norms of the BCCAMS were calculated in 276 HS. BCCAMS was compared with BICAMS and MACFIMS for detection of cognitive impairment (CI).

Results: Out of 120 PwMS, CI was detected using the BCCAMS, BICAMS (one impaired test), and MACFIMS (two impaired tests) in 59.1%, 50%, and 37.9%, respectively. The BCCAMS produced the same predictive value as that of the BICAMS battery for detecting CI in the MACFIMS.

Conclusion: This study validated the BCCAMS as a validated computerized short assessment for information processing speed and learning in MS.

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