持续的covid后症状及其相关因素。

IF 0.8 Q4 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
Barış Çil, Mehmet Kabak
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引用次数: 4

摘要

目的:新型冠状病毒2019是一种主要影响呼吸系统的传染病。在本研究中,我们旨在评估持续的covid后症状及其相关因素。材料和方法:本研究对396例新冠肺炎后患者进行研究。通过访谈和问卷调查评估人口统计学(年龄、性别、体重指数、吸烟、治疗地点和持续时间以及covid后随访日期)和临床(感染期间和感染后的症状、合并症)数据。结果:患者平均年龄50.25岁(最小-最大19-85岁)。研究中男性(n = 198)和女性(n = 198)人数相等。平均体重指数为27.94(最小-最大值为17.90-44.92)。大多数患者(n = 222, 56.1%)在家中接受治疗,住院率为37.1% (n = 147),重症监护病房住院率为6.8% (n = 27)。随访期间出现至少1种持续症状的患者348例(87.9%)。感染期间的症状包括疲劳(n = 339, 85.6%)、咳嗽(n = 373,68.9%)、关节疼痛(n = 267, 67.4%)、食欲不振(n = 234, 59.1%)、呼吸困难(n = 231, 58.3%),持续出现的症状为疲劳(n = 222, 56.1%)、咳嗽(n = 174, 43.9%)、呼吸困难(n = 171, 43.2%)和胸痛(n = 171, 43.2%)。COVID-19后症状与年龄、体重指数、合并症、诊断至随访时间、感染期间COVID-19肺炎无显著相关性,与性别有显著相关性。结论:人们对2019冠状病毒病的长期后果仍然缺乏了解。此外,没有标准化的方法将患者分类为covid后对照。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Persistent Post-COVID Symptoms and the Related Factors.

Persistent Post-COVID Symptoms and the Related Factors.

Persistent Post-COVID Symptoms and the Related Factors.

Objective: The recently emerged coronavirus 2019 disease is an infectious disease that predominantly affects the respiratory system. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the persistent post-COVID symptoms and the related factors.

Material and methods: This study was conducted on 396 post-COVID patients. The demographic (age, gender, body mass index, smoking, location and duration of treatment, and date of post-COVID follow-up visit) and clinical (symptoms during and after the infection, comorbidities) data were evaluated by interview and a questionnaire.

Results: The mean age of the patients was 50.25 years (min-max: 19-85). There were equal numbers of males (n = 198) and females (n = 198) in the study. The mean body mass index was 27.94 (min-max: 17.90-44.92). The majority of patients (n = 222, 56.1%) had been treated at home, while the rates of patients admitted to ward and intensive care unit were 37.1% (n = 147) and 6.8% (n = 27), respectively. The number of patients with at least 1 persistent symptom during post-COVID follow-up visit was 348 (87.9%). The symptoms during the infection included fatigue (n = 339, 85.6%), cough (n = 373, 68.9%), joint pain (n = 267, 67.4%), appetite loss (n = 234, 59.1%), dyspnea (n = 231, 58.3%), while the persistent post-COVID symptoms were fatigue (n = 222, 56.1%), cough (n = 174, 43.9%), dyspnea (n = 171, 43.2%), and chest pain (n = 171, 43.2%). No significant relationships between post-COVID symptoms and age, body mass index, comorbidity, duration from diagnosis to a follow-up visit, and COVID-19 pneumonia during the infection were found, while a statistically significant relationship regarding gender was found.

Conclusion: There is still a lack of knowledge about the long-term consequences of coronavirus 2019 disease. Moreover, no standardized method exists for categorizing patients into post-COVID controls.

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来源期刊
Turkish Thoracic Journal
Turkish Thoracic Journal Medicine-Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
11.10%
发文量
2
期刊介绍: Turkish Thoracic Journal (Turk Thorac J) is the double-blind, peer-reviewed, open access, international publication organ of Turkish Thoracic Society. The journal is a quarterly publication, published on January, April, July, and October and its publication language is English. Turkish Thoracic Journal started its publication life following the merger of two journals which were published under the titles “Turkish Respiratory Journal” and “Toraks Journal” until 2007. Archives of both journals were passed on to the Turkish Thoracic Journal. The aim of the journal is to convey scientific developments and to create a dynamic discussion platform about pulmonary diseases. With this intent, the journal accepts articles from all related scientific areas that address adult and pediatric pulmonary diseases, as well as thoracic imaging, environmental and occupational disorders, intensive care, sleep disorders and thoracic surgery. Clinical and research articles, reviews, statements of agreement or disagreement on controversial issues, national and international consensus reports, abstracts and comments of important international articles, interesting case reports, writings related to clinical and practical applications, letters to the editor, and editorials are accepted.
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