严重血友病a患者的急性冠状综合征:艰难的决定

Inês Aguiar-Ricardo , João Agostinho , Artur Pereira , Fátima Rodrigues , Dulce Brito , Fausto J. Pinto , Cristina Catarino , Mónica Mendes Pedro
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引用次数: 1

摘要

A型血友病是一种以因子VIII (FVIII)缺乏为特征的遗传性凝血疾病,与高出血风险相关,特别是在其严重形式时。随着血友病患者平均预期寿命的增加,急性冠状动脉事件的发生率也在增加。然而,处理这些问题的经验有限。正如本病例所示,对血友病患者急性冠状动脉事件的治疗策略是一个真正的挑战,不仅是因为需要抗血小板治疗(这在预防支架血栓形成中是必不可少的,但会增加出血风险),而且还因为缺乏与这些情况下最充分和安全的替代治疗相关的具体建议。作者描述了一个48岁的不稳定型心绞痛患者,既往诊断为严重血友病a,在FVIII治疗下经皮冠状动脉介入治疗,无出血并发症。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Acute coronay syndrome in a patient with severe hemophilia A: Dificult decisions

Hemophilia A is an inherited coagulation disease characterized by factor VIII (FVIII) deficiency and is associated with high hemorrhagic risk, especially in its severe forms. As the average life expectancy of patients with hemophilia has increased, so has the prevalence of acute coronary events. There is however limited experience in dealing with them. The strategy of acting on acute coronary events in patients with hemophilia, as demonstrated in the present case, is a real challenge, not only due to the need for antiplatelet therapy (which is essential in the prevention of stent thrombosis, but increases hemorrhagic risk), but also due to the lack of specific recommendations related to the most adequate and safe replacement therapy in these situations. The authors describe the case of a 48-year-old man with unstable angina and a previous diagnosis of severe hemophilia A who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention under FVIII therapy without hemorrhagic complications.

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