脊柱MRI上较亮的斑点状病变有助于区分AQP4抗体阳性的NMOSD和MOGAD。

IF 5
Jae-Won Hyun, Hye Lim Lee, Jaehong Park, Jiah Kim, Ju-Hong Min, Byoung Joon Kim, Seung Woo Kim, Ha Young Shin, So-Young Huh, Woojun Kim, Ji Won Seo, Ki Hoon Kim, Su-Hyun Kim, Ho Jin Kim
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引用次数: 9

摘要

在一个大型急性脊髓炎队列中,我们的目的是确定更亮的点状病变(BSLs)-使用更精确的术语-脊柱磁共振成像(MRI)是否有助于区分水通道蛋白-4抗体阳性的视神经脊髓炎谱系障碍(AQP4-NMOSD)和髓鞘少突胶质细胞糖蛋白抗体病(MOGAD)。一名经验丰富的神经放射科医生和两名神经学家独立分析了发作后1个月内获得的133份脊柱MRI扫描(65份来自MOGAD, 68份来自AQP4-NMOSD)。61例AQP4-NMOSD患者中有18例(30%)出现BSL,而49例MOGAD患者中没有一例出现BSL (p < 0.001)。急性期BSL可用于区分AQP4-NMOSD和MOGAD。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Brighter spotty lesions on spinal MRI help differentiate AQP4 antibody-positive NMOSD from MOGAD.

In a large acute myelitis cohort, we aimed to determine whether brighter spotty lesions (BSLs)-using the refined terminology-on spinal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) help distinguish aquaporin-4 antibody-positive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (AQP4-NMOSD) from myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody disease (MOGAD). An experienced neuro-radiologist and two neurologists independently analyzed 133 spinal MRI scans (65 from MOGAD and 68 from AQP4-NMOSD) acquired within 1 month of attacks. BSLs were observed in 18 of 61 (30%) participants with AQP4-NMOSD, while none of 49 participants with MOGAD showed BSL (p < 0.001). BSL during the acute phase would be useful to differentiate AQP4-NMOSD from MOGAD.

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