差不多一年了:虚拟办公室仍然是一个人体工程学问题。

Susan E Kotowski, Kermit G Davis, Thomas Gerding
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引用次数: 6

摘要

背景:自2020年春季COVID-19大流行开始近9个月后,许多人继续在家工作。目的:对中西部一所大型大学的教职员工进行随访调查,以确定自2020年春季大流行开始时进行的先前调查以来,他们的家庭工作环境和健康状况是否发生了任何变化。方法:向所有员工、职员和管理人员(约10,350人)发送电子调查问卷,由1,135人完成。结果:在家工作近9个月后,发现没有太大变化。教职员工继续主要使用没有外接键盘、显示器或鼠标的笔记本电脑。很少有参与者说他们使用扶手可调节的椅子。这些情况继续导致高度的身体不适(49%的颈部和头部,45%的腰背部,62%的上背部和肩部有中度至重度疼痛)。结论:如果员工打算继续在家工作,公司需要为他们提供的不只是笔记本电脑,还应该包括外部键盘、显示器和鼠标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Almost a year in: Virtual offices remained an ergonomic trouble spot.

Background: Many individuals continued to work from home even after nearly 9 months since the COVID-19 pandemic started in spring of 2020.

Objective: To conduct a follow-up survey of the faculty and staff of a large Midwest university to determine whether there had been any changes to their home work environment and health outcomes since a prior survey conducted at the start of the pandemic in spring of 2020.

Methods: An electronic survey was sent out to all employees, staff, and administration (approximately 10,350 individuals) and was completed by 1,135 individuals.

Results: It was found that not much had changed after nearly 9 months of working at home. Faculty and staff continued to primarily use laptops without an external keyboard, monitor or mouse. Few participants reported using chairs with adjustable armrests. These conditions continued to result in high levels of body discomfort (49% neck and head, 45% low back, and 62% upper back and shoulders having moderate to severe pain).

Conclusion: If workers are going to continue to work from home, companies will need to accommodate them with more than a laptop, and should include an external keyboard, monitor, and mouse.

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