急性冠状动脉综合征发病风险与气候变化的关系

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Tomokazu Aoyagi, Yoshiro Chiba, Hiroaki Kitaoka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在阐明同一地区夏季和冬季天气条件与急性冠脉综合征(ACS)发病之间的关系。本文以日本某综合医院2381例25年来确诊为ACS的患者为研究对象,以“ACS的发生”为因变量,以“天气数据”为自变量,采用log-拟泊松分布为联系函数的广义加性模型对其发病期间的天气条件进行了分析。综上所述,我们发现ACS在冬季和夏季发生的频率大致相同,季节不影响发病。发病前1天最低气温每升高1℃,发病率降低0.960倍;前一天平均站压每升高1 hPa,发病率降低0.987倍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Association between acute coronary syndrome onset risk and climate change.

This study aimed to clarify the association between the onset of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and weather conditions in summer and winter in the same region. At a general hospital inJapan, weather conditions during the onset of 2,381 cases diagnosed with ACS over 25 years were analyzed using a generalized additive model adopting log-quasi-Poisson distribution as the link function, with "the occurrence of ACS" as the dependent variable and "weather data" as the independent variable. In conclusion, we found that ACS occurred at about the same frequency in winter and summer, and the season did not affect the onset. The onset rate decreased 0.960-fold per 1 °C increase in the minimum temperature one day before the day of onset and decreased 0.987-fold per 1 hPa increase in the mean station pressure of the previous day.

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来源期刊
Archives of Environmental & Occupational Health
Archives of Environmental & Occupational Health 环境科学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
33
审稿时长
>36 weeks
期刊介绍: Archives of Environmental & Occupational Health , originally founded in 1919 as the Journal of Industrial Hygiene, and perhaps most well-known as the Archives of Environmental Health, reports, integrates, and consolidates the latest research, both nationally and internationally, from fields germane to environmental health, including epidemiology, toxicology, exposure assessment, modeling and biostatistics, risk science and biochemistry. Publishing new research based on the most rigorous methods and discussion to put this work in perspective for public health, public policy, and sustainability, the Archives addresses such topics of current concern as health significance of chemical exposure, toxic waste, new and old energy technologies, industrial processes, and the environmental causation of disease such as neurotoxicity, birth defects, cancer, and chronic degenerative diseases. For more than 90 years, this noted journal has provided objective documentation of the effects of environmental agents on human and, in some cases, animal populations and information of practical importance on which decisions are based.
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