双四元数视觉伺服控制。

Ryan Saltus, Iman Salehi, Ghananeel Rotithor, Ashwin P Dani
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引用次数: 5

摘要

研究了一种基于对偶四元数的位置视觉伺服系统估计与控制方法。摄像机的姿态估计使用基于对偶四元数的扩展卡尔曼滤波器(EKF)来实现,该滤波器基于通过一系列摄像机图像获得的特征点来估计摄像机的位置和方向。在此基础上,提出了一种双四元数控制律,将相机调节到期望的姿态。利用EKF的局部指数稳定性和所设计控制器的全局指数稳定性,利用非线性分离原理证明了PBVS联合估计和控制的稳定性。该方法与其他PBVS方法的不同之处在于使用对偶四元数的紧凑表示来表示姿态,并给出了对偶四元数空间中PBVS估计器和控制器的联合稳定性。通过仿真验证了所提出的双四元数PBVS方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dual Quaternion Visual Servo Control.

This paper focuses on a dual quaternion-based estimation and control approach for position-based visual servoing (PBVS). The pose estimation of the camera is achieved using a dual quaternion-based Extended Kalman Filter (EKF), which estimates the position and orientation of the camera based on feature points acquired through a sequence of camera images. Based on the estimation, a dual quaternion control law is developed to regulate the camera to the desired pose. Leveraging the local exponential stability of the EKF and the global exponential stability of the designed controller, a nonlinear separation principle is used to prove the stability of the joint estimation and control for PBVS. The method is distinguished from other PBVS methods in the sense that a compact representation of dual quaternion is used to represent the pose, and a joint stability of estimator and controller for PBVS in dual quaternion space is presented. The proposed dual quaternion PBVS method is validated using a simulation.

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