苔藓 PIEZO 同源物具有保守的结构,普遍表达,并且不影响一般液泡功能。

IF 2.8 4区 生物学 Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Plant Signaling & Behavior Pub Date : 2022-12-31 Epub Date: 2021-12-24 DOI:10.1080/15592324.2021.2015893
Ivan Radin, Ryan A Richardson, Elizabeth S Haswell
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引用次数: 0

摘要

PIEZO 蛋白家族最早是在动物体内被描述的,这些机械敏感性钙通道具有许多基本功能,包括感知轻触力、剪切力和压缩力。PIEZO 同源物存在于大多数真核生物系中,最近我们报道了来自藓类 Physcomitrium patens 的两个 PIEZO 同源物定位在液泡膜上,并在顶端生长的茎基细胞中调节其形态。在这里,我们发现 PpPIEZO1 和 PpPIEZO2 的预测结构与小鼠 Piezo2 非常相似。此外,我们还发现这两个苔藓 PIEZO 基因在苔藓无性繁殖组织中普遍表达,而且它们不是正常液泡 pH 值或细胞内渗透势所必需的。这些结果表明,苔藓 PIEZO 蛋白是一种广泛表达的机械感觉钙通道,在液泡中起着信号传递而非维持的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Moss PIEZO homologs have a conserved structure, are ubiquitously expressed, and do not affect general vacuole function.

Moss PIEZO homologs have a conserved structure, are ubiquitously expressed, and do not affect general vacuole function.

Moss PIEZO homologs have a conserved structure, are ubiquitously expressed, and do not affect general vacuole function.

Moss PIEZO homologs have a conserved structure, are ubiquitously expressed, and do not affect general vacuole function.

The PIEZO protein family was first described in animals where these mechanosensitive calcium channels perform numerous essential functions, including the perception of light touch, shear, and compressive forces. PIEZO homologs are present in most eukaryotic lineages and recently we reported that two PIEZO homologs from moss Physcomitrium patens localize to the vacuolar membrane and modulate its morphology in tip-growing caulonemal cells. Here we show that predicted structures of both PpPIEZO1 and PpPIEZO2 are very similar to that of mouse Piezo2. Furthermore, we show that both moss PIEZO genes are ubiquitously expressed in moss vegetative tissues and that they are not required for normal vacuolar pH or intracellular osmotic potential. These results suggest that moss PIEZO proteins are widely expressed mechanosensory calcium channels that serve a signaling rather than maintenance role in vacuoles.

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来源期刊
Plant Signaling & Behavior
Plant Signaling & Behavior Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Plant Science
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
3.40%
发文量
111
期刊介绍: Plant Signaling & Behavior, a multidisciplinary peer-reviewed journal published monthly online, publishes original research articles and reviews covering the latest aspects of signal perception and transduction, integrative plant physiology, and information acquisition and processing.
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