海军陆战队武术训练后道德功能指标的变化。

Jacob A Siedlik, Jake A Deckert, Aaron W Clopton, Trent J Herda, Joseph P Weir, Philip M Gallagher, John Phillip Vardiman
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引用次数: 1

摘要

海军陆战队武术计划(MCMAP)的开发是为了使海军陆战队为复杂的战场情况做好准备,包括肉搏战和道德决策。本研究的目的是量化MCMAP培训后道德决策的变化。55岁,现役,新入伍的美国海军陆战队(男性:n = 37;年龄= 19±1岁;高度= 176±7厘米;质量= 74±7kg;女性:n = 18;年龄= 20±2岁;高度= 164±6厘米;体重= 61±6 kg)的志愿者参加了这项调查,并在6周内进行了三次评估,每次访问间隔3周,使用在训练前和恢复期间[立即后(IP), 15,30,45和60分钟]收集的一系列血液样本检测皮质醇,去甲肾上腺素和肾上腺素。道德功能连续体用于量化训练前、训练结束后、30分钟和60分钟后的道德功能。道德意向表现出对训练的急性反应,训练后的决策能力明显受损。此外,道德意图和道德判断都在访问中恶化,这表明与训练时间有关的慢性损伤,表明急性MCMAP发作后道德决策的功能改变。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Change in measures of moral function following acute bouts of Marine Corps Martial Arts Training.

The Marine Corps Martial Arts Program (MCMAP) was developed to prepare Marines for complex battlefield situations that include hand-to-hand combat and ethical decision making. The objective of this study was to quantify changes in ethical decision-making following MCMAP training. Fifty-five, active duty, newly enlisted U.S. Marines (Males: n = 37; age = 19 ± 1 years; height = 176 ± 7 cm; mass = 74 ± 7 kg; Females: n = 18; age = 20 ± 2 years; height = 164 ± 6 cm; mass = 61 ± 6 kg) volunteered for this investigation and were assessed three times over 6 weeks, with 3 weeks between each visit, using serial blood samples for cortisol, norepinephrine, and epinephrine collected before training and during recovery [Immediate Post (IP), 15, 30, 45 and 60 min]. The Moral Functioning Continuum was used to quantify moral function before training, IP, 30, and 60 min post. Moral intention exhibited an acute response to training with significantly impaired decision making immediately post training. Moreover, both moral intention and moral judgement worsened over the visits suggesting a chronic impairment related to time in training suggesting a functional change in ethical decision-making following acute bouts of MCMAP.

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