老年人对体育锻炼的看法和态度参与和弃权的理由。

IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 NURSING
Meredith Troutman-Jordan, Tara O'Brien, Matthew Keaton
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的:尽管运动有许多公认的好处,但许多老年人运动量不足。本研究的目的是确定身体活动/锻炼的促进因素和障碍;加深对老年人身体活动自我效能感的了解;并加深对如何减少久坐行为的理解。设计:横断面描述性方法:66名老年人的方便定量样本研究发现:近三分之一的参与者报告有规律的体育锻炼。他们倾向于有很强的体育运动自我效能感,并且运动障碍有限。结论:尽管对自己活跃的能力充满信心,但样本参与体育活动或锻炼的程度有限。可能有额外的障碍或激励因素阻止他们更积极。临床证据:就老年人对运动的理解和态度进行诚实和直接的交谈,并配合根据他们的兴趣和生活方式量身定制的个性化计划,可以帮助增加身体活动/锻炼。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Older Adults' Views and Attitudes on Physical Activity; Reasons to Participate and Abstain.

Purpose: Despite numerous established benefits of exercise, many older adults do not get enough. The purpose of this study was to identify facilitators and barriers to physical activity/exercise; gain greater understanding of older adults' physical activity self-efficacy; and increase understanding of how to reduce sedentary behavior.Design: Cross-sectional descriptiveMethods: Quantitative with convenience sample of 66 older adultsFindings: Nearly one third of participants reported engaging in regular physical activity. They tended to have rather strong physical activity self-efficacy and limited barriers to being active.Conclusions: The sample had limited involvement in physical activity or exercise, despite feeling confident in their ability to be active. There could be additional barriers or motivating factors that are preventing them from being more active.Clinical Evidence: Honest and directed conversation about older adults' understanding and attitudes towards exercise, paired with an individualized plan tailored to their interests and lifestyle could help increase physical activity/exercise.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
10.00%
发文量
21
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: This innovative publication focuses on health care issues relevant to all aspects of community practice -- home health care, visiting nursing services, clinics, hospices, education, and public health administration. Well-researched articles provide practical and up-to-date information to aid the nurse who must frequently make decisions and solve problems without the back-up support systems available in the hospital. The journal is a forum for community health professionals to share their experience and expertise with others in the field.
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