Kenneth Blum, Gil Atzmon, David Baron, R D Badgaiyan
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引用次数: 0
摘要
大量研究表明,多巴胺 D2 受体基因(DRD2)的某些等位基因在不同种族群体中的流行率各不相同。在不利的环境条件下,这些等位基因会增加出现精神症状的风险。因此,我们假设,DRD2基因Taq IA等位基因的流行可能有助于解释纳粹政权的恐怖行为。希特勒的 "洗脑 "方法怂恿他的追随者进行种族灭绝,而当时雅利安德国人中的DRD2 TaqIA等位基因携带者(即所谓的 "攻击性基因型")明显高于居住在德国的犹太人。我们有兴趣对大屠杀中的犹太幸存者进行基因分型,以确定那些带有 Taq AI 等位基因的人是否存活得更多。我们的假设是,更多的幸存者不仅会增加 DRD2 AI 等位基因的频率,还会增加幸存者中其他奖赏基因多态性的频率。从奖赏依赖和后续行为的角度了解任何人群的分子遗传学,都将对未来的人类互动(无论是消极的(战争)还是积极的(和平))大有裨益。
Hypothesizing Molecular Genetics of the Holocaust: Were Dopaminergic Genes Involved or Brain Wash?
Numerous studies indicated that the prevalence of certain alleles of the dopamine D2 receptor gene (DRD2) vary across different ethnic groups. Under adverse environmental conditions, these alleles can increase the risk of developing psychiatric symptoms. Thus, we hypothesized that the prevalence of the DRD2 gene Taq IA allele may serve to explain the horrific behaviours practiced by the Nazi regime. Hitler's 'Brain Washing' methods goaded his followers to carry out genocide at a time when carriers of the DRD2TaqIA allele (the so called 'aggressive--genotype') were significantly higher among the Aryan Germans compared to resident German Jews. It would be of interest, to genotype the Jewish Holocaust survivors, to determine whether those with the Taq AI allele survived in greater numbers. The hypothesis being that, greater survival may result in enhanced frequency of not only the DRD2AI allele but other reward gene polymorphisms among survivors. Understanding the molecular genetics of any population in terms of reward dependence and subsequent behaviours will be most beneficial in future human interaction whether negative (war) or positive (peace) in nature.