赌博障碍治疗人群的死亡风险:一项随访研究的结果。

IF 1.1 4区医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI:10.4415/ANN_21_03_03

Raimondo Maria Pavarin, Marco Domenicali, Silvia Marani, Elsa Turino, Fabio Caputo

{"title":"赌博障碍治疗人群的死亡风险:一项随访研究的结果。","authors":"Raimondo Maria Pavarin, Marco Domenicali, Silvia Marani, Elsa Turino, Fabio Caputo","doi":"10.4415/ANN_21_03_03","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Aims: To examine mortality risk and causes of death in a cohort of a population of patients treated for gambling disorders in northern Italy from 1992 to 2019.Methods: Cohort study.Results: Half of the patients were diagnosed with psychiatric disorders, substance use disorder or alcohol dependence. The excess mortality compared to the general population (SMR) was 1.16 (0.85-1.58), more elevated among females aged 40 to 59 and males aged 20 to 29. Females had higher SMRs for all cancers and suicide; males for malignant neoplasm of liver, of lung, of prostate, and of bladder.Conclusions: Despite patients increasing, subjects who most turn to the services are the most serious ones, in older age, with comorbid mental disorders and with a compromised health status. This is reflected in the high risk of death for all cancers.","PeriodicalId":8246,"journal":{"name":"Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita","volume":"57 3","pages":"205-211"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Mortality risk in a population of patients treated for gambling disorders: results of a follow-up study.\",\"authors\":\"Raimondo Maria Pavarin, Marco Domenicali, Silvia Marani, Elsa Turino, Fabio Caputo\",\"doi\":\"10.4415/ANN_21_03_03\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Aims: To examine mortality risk and causes of death in a cohort of a population of patients treated for gambling disorders in northern Italy from 1992 to 2019.Methods: Cohort study.Results: Half of the patients were diagnosed with psychiatric disorders, substance use disorder or alcohol dependence. The excess mortality compared to the general population (SMR) was 1.16 (0.85-1.58), more elevated among females aged 40 to 59 and males aged 20 to 29. Females had higher SMRs for all cancers and suicide; males for malignant neoplasm of liver, of lung, of prostate, and of bladder.Conclusions: Despite patients increasing, subjects who most turn to the services are the most serious ones, in older age, with comorbid mental disorders and with a compromised health status. This is reflected in the high risk of death for all cancers.\",\"PeriodicalId\":8246,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita\",\"volume\":\"57 3\",\"pages\":\"205-211\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4415/ANN_21_03_03\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4415/ANN_21_03_03","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:研究1992年至2019年意大利北部一组接受赌博障碍治疗的患者的死亡风险和死亡原因。方法:队列研究。结果:半数患者被诊断为精神障碍、物质使用障碍或酒精依赖。与一般人群(SMR)相比，其超额死亡率为1.16(0.85-1.58)，其中40 ~ 59岁女性和20 ~ 29岁男性的超额死亡率更高。女性患所有癌症和自杀的smr都更高;男性患肝、肺、前列腺和膀胱恶性肿瘤。结论:尽管患者数量在增加，但大多数求助于服务的对象是最严重的，年龄较大，伴有精神疾病和健康状况受损的患者。这反映在所有癌症的高死亡率上。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

Mortality risk in a population of patients treated for gambling disorders: results of a follow-up study.

Aims: To examine mortality risk and causes of death in a cohort of a population of patients treated for gambling disorders in northern Italy from 1992 to 2019.

Methods: Cohort study.

Results: Half of the patients were diagnosed with psychiatric disorders, substance use disorder or alcohol dependence. The excess mortality compared to the general population (SMR) was 1.16 (0.85-1.58), more elevated among females aged 40 to 59 and males aged 20 to 29. Females had higher SMRs for all cancers and suicide; males for malignant neoplasm of liver, of lung, of prostate, and of bladder.

Conclusions: Despite patients increasing, subjects who most turn to the services are the most serious ones, in older age, with comorbid mental disorders and with a compromised health status. This is reflected in the high risk of death for all cancers.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-

CiteScore

3.80

自引率

4.80%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Annali dell’Istituto Superiore di Sanità is a peer reviewed quarterly science journal which publishes research articles in biomedicine, translational research and in many other disciplines of the health sciences. The journal includes the following material: original articles, reviews, commentaries, editorials, brief and technical notes, book reviews. The publication of Monographic Sections has been discontinued. In case you wish to present a small number of coordinated contributions on specific themes concerning priorities in public health, please contact the Editorial office. The journal is in English.