儿科肿瘤病房希望的象征:使用Photovoice的儿童视角。

IF 1.9 3区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing Pub Date : 2021-11-01 Epub Date: 2021-09-20 DOI:10.1177/10434542211041934
Fatemeh Ebrahimpour, Jila Mirlashari, Akram Sadat Sadat Hosseini, Fariba Zarani, Sally Thorne
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引用次数: 13

摘要

希望培养信心,增强积极性。众所周知,它是疾病、恢复和治愈的关键因素。本研究旨在探讨癌症住院儿童对肿瘤病房中给他们带来希望的环境和因素的看法。方法:本定性研究探讨儿童使用Photovoice的经验,这是一种基于艺术的方法。20名6-12岁的儿童在伊朗德黑兰的一家儿科医院被诊断患有各种癌症,他们参加了这项研究。参与者被要求在肿瘤病房里拍摄给他们希望或代表希望的物体、环境或任何东西的照片。这些照片随后被用来促进对这些儿童的面对面采访。数据采用专题分析进行分析。结果:数据分析揭示了六个主要主题:与护理人员的情感联系;游戏室作为一种软化医院空间的手段;父母的在场;康复的象征;在医院的环境中有一种自然的感觉;从医院的笼子里逃出来讨论:儿童的希望可以从医院环境中的各种事件和环境中产生。护士和医生需要了解儿童的观点来设计干预措施,以提高住院癌症儿童的希望。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Symbols of Hope on Pediatric Oncology Ward: Children's Perspective Using Photovoice.

Background Hope nurtures confidence and enhances positivity. It is known to be a critical factor in illness, recovery and healing. This study aimed to identify the views of hospitalized children with cancer about the circumstances and factors that create hope for them in the oncology ward. Methods: This qualitative study explored children's experiences using Photovoice, which is an arts-based approach. Twenty children aged 6-12 years diagnosed with various cancers at a Pediatric Hospital in Tehran, Iran, participated in this study. Participants were requested to take photographs of objects, circumstances, or anything that gave them hope or represented a sign of hope in the oncology ward. The photographs were then used to facilitate face-to-face interviews with these children. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis. Results: Data analysis revealed six main themes: emotional connectedness with nursing staff; the playroom as a means to soften the hospital space; the presence of a parent; symbols of recovery; a touch of nature in the hospital setting; and escaping the hospital cage. Discussion: Hopefulness among children can emanate from diverse events and circumstances within the hospital environment. Nurses and physicians need an understanding of children's perspectives to design interventions to improve hopefulness among hospitalized children with cancer.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: SPECIAL PATIENTS NEED SPECIAL NURSES Caring for children with cancer is one of the most technically and emotionally difficult areas in nursing. Not only are you dealing with children and adolescents who hurt, you must reassure and educate families, balance a multitude of other health care professionals, and keep up with ever-changing nursing practice and care. To help special nurses stay aware of the newest effective nursing practices, innovative therapeutic approaches, significant information trends, and most practical research in hematology and pediatric oncology nursing, you need the Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing. The journal offers pediatric hematology, oncology, and immunology nurses in clinical practice and research, pediatric social workers, epidemiologists, clinical psychologists, child life specialists and nursing educators the latest peer-reviewed original research and definitive reviews on the whole spectrum of nursing care of childhood cancers, including leukemias, solid tumors and lymphomas, and hematologic disorders. JOPON covers the entire disease process--diagnosis, treatment, recovery, and survival, as well as end-of-life care. Six times a year, the Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing introduces new and useful nursing care practice and research from around the world that saves you time and effort. Just some of the spirited topics covered include: Cancer survivorship including later-life effects of childhood cancer, including fertility, cardiac insufficiency, and pulmonary fibrosis Combination therapies Hematologic and immunologic topics Holistic, family-centered supportive care Improvement of quality of life for children and adolescents with cancer Management of side effects from surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation Management of specific symptoms/diseases/co-infections Medication tolerance differences in children and adolescents Pain control Palliative and end of life care issues Pharmacologic agents for pediatrics/clinical trial results Psychological support for the patient, siblings, and families The dynamic articles cover a wide range of specific nursing concerns, including: Advanced practice issues Clinical issues Clinical proficiency Conducting qualitative and quantitative research Developing a core curriculum for pediatric hematology/oncology nursing Encouraging active patient participation Ethical issues Evaluating outcomes Professional development Stress management and handling your own emotions Other important features include Guest Editorials from experts in the discipline, Point/Counterpoint debates, Roadmaps (personal insights into the nursing experience), and Proceedings and Abstracts from the annual Association for Pediatric Hematology/Oncology Nurses (APHON) conference. Your special patients need special nurses--stay special by subscribing to the Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing today! This journal is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).
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