西班牙拉丁裔的优势:对弹性社会工作实践的挑战。

IF 2.3 2区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL WORK
Social work Pub Date : 2021-10-02 DOI:10.1093/sw/swab034
Claudia María Anleu-Hernández, Cristina García-Moreno, Eva Zafra-Aparici, Maria Victòria Forns-Fernández
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文旨在打破西班牙社会对拉丁裔的两种刻板印象。作者分析了拉丁裔的主要优势,从弹性和交叉的方法,全面考虑他们在社会工作干预。作者们没有关注拉丁裔的困难,而是指出了他们的多重优势和前进的能力。该研究在西班牙加泰罗尼亚塔拉戈纳省进行。采用定性方法。与会者包括居住在塔拉戈纳的拉丁裔和塔拉戈纳社会服务机构的社会工作者。使用的技术是9个生活故事和59个半开放式拉丁裔问卷,以及14个社会工作者访谈。两位作者认为,战斗态度、企业家精神和创造精神是个人和集体的优势,尤其是在拉丁裔的社会网络中。拉丁美洲人不承认自己是受害者,也不声称自己是受害者。社会工作者的干预是在一个薄弱的福利体系中实施的,该体系基于一种以家长式和受害者为基础的观点为特征的模式。采用交叉性和弹性等方法将有助于制定更公平的针对拉丁裔的政策、计划和项目,不仅在西班牙,而且在其他国家也是如此。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Strengths of Latinas in Spain: A Challenge for a Resilient Social Work Practice.

This article aims to break with two social stereotypes often held about Latinas in Spain. Authors analyze Latinas' main strengths from a resilient and intersectional approach, to consider them holistically within social work interventions. Rather than focusing on Latinas' difficulties, authors point to their multiple strengths and the ability to move forward. The study took place in the province of Tarragona, Catalonia (Spain). A qualitative approach was used. Participants included Latinas living in Tarragona and social workers from the Tarragona social services. The techniques used were nine life stories and 59 semi-open questionnaires with Latinas, and 14 interviews with social workers. The authors identified a fighting attitude and an entrepreneurial and creative spirit as both individual and collective strengths, especially within Latinas' social networks. Latinas did not recognize themselves as victims, nor did they claim to assume that identity. The social workers' interventions are implemented in a weak welfare system based on a model characterized by a paternalistic and victim-based viewpoint. Adopting approaches such as intersectionality and resilience would allow for the creation of fairer policies, programs, and projects targeted for Latinas, not just in Spain, but in other countries, too.

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来源期刊
Social work
Social work SOCIAL WORK-
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
3.40%
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