乳腺癌专家组会议记录:优化治疗选择和排序决策,以管理 HR 阳性、HER2 阴性晚期乳腺癌。

Q2 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Shaheenah Dawood, Maria Konstantionva, Rebecca Dent, Florencia Perazzo, Sung-Bae Kim, Cynthia Villarreal-Garza, Sandra Franco, Ming-Shen Dai, Sergio Simon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:随着新型靶向药物及其与内分泌疗法的联合应用,激素受体阳性(HR+)、人表皮生长因子受体 2 阴性(HER2-)转移性乳腺癌(mBC)的治疗形势发生了巨大变化。在这种情况下,优化治疗选择和排序对临床医生来说是一项艰巨的任务。本综述旨在为治疗HR + HER2 - mBC的治疗选择和排序方面的关键临床问题提供循证答案:由来自阿根廷、巴西、哥伦比亚、墨西哥、莫斯科、新加坡、韩国、台湾和阿联酋的九位关键意见领袖组成的专家小组于 2018 年 10 月召开会议。他们回顾了相关文献,并就优化HR + HER2 - mBC管理的临床问题制定了答案:以证据为基础制定了以下答案:(1)最佳初始治疗选择;(2)卵巢功能抑制、最佳内分泌伴侣和细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶4/6(CDK4/6)抑制剂的作用(绝经前妇女);(3)比芳香化酶抑制剂更好的一线标准治疗;(4)首选二线治疗;(5) 少转移性疾病的治疗;(6) 一线单药内分泌治疗选择的影响因素;(7) 内分泌耐药对治疗选择的影响;(8) 内脏危象的最佳维持治疗方案;(9) HR + HER2 - mBC 患者乳腺癌登记的必要性。专家组还提出了治疗 HR + HER2 - mBC 的治疗顺序算法:本文将成为优化 HR + HER2 - mBC 治疗的综合指南。拟议的乳腺癌登记处将有助于确定尚未满足的需求,并制定战略性地区政策,帮助改善对 HR + HER2 - mBC 的优化治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Optimizing treatment selection, and sequencing decisions for Management of HR-Positive, HER2-Negative advanced breast cancer - Proceedings from breast cancer expert group meeting.

Optimizing treatment selection, and sequencing decisions for Management of HR-Positive, HER2-Negative advanced breast cancer - Proceedings from breast cancer expert group meeting.

Purpose: The therapeutic landscape of hormone receptor-positive (HR+), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HER2-) metastatic breast cancer (mBC) has evolved considerably with the introduction of newer targeted agents and their combinations with endocrine therapies. In this scenario, optimizing treatment selection and sequencing is daunting for clinicians. The purpose of this review is to provide evidence-based answers to key clinical questions on treatment selection and sequencing for the management of HR + HER2 - mBC.

Design: A panel of nine key opinion leaders from Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Mexico, Moscow, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, and UAE convened in October 2018. They reviewed the literature and formulated answers to clinical questions on optimizing the management of HR + HER2 - mBC.

Results: Evidence-based answers were formulated for: (1) optimal initial treatment choice; (2) ovarian function suppression, optimal endocrine partner, and role of cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 (CDK4/6) inhibitors (in premenopausal women); (3) better first-line standard of care than aromatase inhibitors; (4) preferred second-line treatment; (5) treatment of oligometastatic disease; (6) factors influencing first-line single-agent endocrine therapy choice; (7) influence of endocrine resistance on treatment selection; (8) optimal maintenance regimen in visceral crisis; and (9) need for a breast cancer registry for patients with HR + HER2 - mBC. The panel also proposed a treatment-sequencing algorithm for the management of HR + HER2 - mBC.

Conclusion: The current article will serve as a comprehensive guide for optimizing the management of HR + HER2 - mBC. The proposed breast cancer registry will help identify unmet needs and develop strategic regional policies to help improve access to optimized care for HR + HER2 - mBC.

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来源期刊
BMC Proceedings
BMC Proceedings Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
0.00%
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6
审稿时长
10 weeks
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