所有这些都给我带来了压力:拉丁裔糖尿病前期患者压力来源探究》。

IF 2.1 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Journal of Latinx Psychology Pub Date : 2021-08-01 Epub Date: 2021-05-10 DOI:10.1037/lat0000168
Deshira D Wallace, Leslie A Lytle, Sandra Albrecht, Clare Barrington
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在美国移民的拉美裔人经历的压力来源(即压力源)会限制他们参与健康行为的能力。压力与患有糖尿病前期的拉美裔人的 2 型糖尿病(T2D)风险增加有关,而这一群体受 T2D 的影响尤为严重。本定性研究的目的是描述被诊断为糖尿病前期的拉美裔移民所经历的各种压力,并对其进行背景分析。2018 年 3 月至 9 月,我们对北卡罗来纳州 20 名患有糖尿病前期的拉丁裔移民进行了半结构化深度访谈。我们采用了定性内容分析,包括系统编码和比较矩阵。最突出的压力源是与健康状况和医疗服务、财务、与家人的人际关系以及孤独感相关的压力源。参与者还发现了与证件身份和歧视有关的压力因素。患有糖尿病前期的拉丁裔移民所承受的压力各不相同,因此研究和干预措施需要明确指出他们所要解决的压力来源。减轻压力影响的多层次干预措施可能会促进患有糖尿病前期的拉美裔移民的预防性健康行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
All of That Causes Me Stress: An Exploration of the Sources of Stress Experienced by Latinxs Living with Prediabetes.

Latinxs immigrants in the United States experience sources of stress (i.e., stressors) that can limit their ability to engage in healthy behaviors. Stress has been linked to increased type 2 diabetes (T2D) risk in Latinxs living with prediabetes, a group disproportionately affected by T2D. The purpose of this qualitative study is to describe and contextualize the variety of stressors experienced by Latinxs immigrants diagnosed with prediabetes. Semi-structured, in-depth interviews were conducted from March to September 2018 with 20 Latinx immigrants living with prediabetes in North Carolina. We used qualitative content analysis including systematic coding and comparative matrices. The most prominent stressors were those related to health status and healthcare access, finances, interpersonal relationships with family, and loneliness. Participants also identified stressors related to documentation status and discrimination. The stressors Latinx immigrants with prediabetes experience vary, therefore studies and interventions need to specify which sources of stress they are addressing. Multilevel interventions that ameliorate the effects of stressors may facilitate preventive health behaviors among Latinxs with prediabetes.

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