多糟糕的一周啊!家庭日常边界违反与伴侣晚间影响的调节-中介交叉模型。

Angela R Grotto, Karen S Lyness
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引用次数: 3

摘要

越来越模糊的界限让工作突破了家庭界限,打乱了个人任务和目标,这对员工来说像是侵犯,从而可能引发情感紧张反应。然而,家庭边界侵犯对伴侣情感紧张的潜在不利影响仍未被探索。基于情感事件和跨界理论,我们认为家庭暴力的发生是源于家庭的工作压力源,然后通过员工自身的情感应变反应引起伴侣的情绪紧张。基于差异反应模型,我们预期当员工和合作伙伴对家庭环境高度反应时,在高情绪紧张时期(即一周),员工对家庭边界侵犯的情绪应变反应和随后的情绪传递会加剧。从69名员工和合作伙伴那里收集了为期7天的483个数据点的事件数据。由于居家违法行为的发生及其对员工和合作伙伴的相关影响可能每天都在波动,因此我们测试了一个多层次的两阶段调节-中介模型。结果表明,违规行为通过员工情感压力间接影响伴侣情感压力,且一周高情绪压力背景对情感事件和跨界过程具有调节作用。讨论了对学者和组织的启示。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
What a week! A moderated-mediation crossover model for daily boundary violations at home and partner evening affect.
Increasingly blurred boundaries allow work to breach home borders, disrupting personal tasks and goals which feel like violations to employees and thereby may trigger affective strain responses. Yet, the potential adverse effects of boundary violations at home on partner affective strain remains unexplored. Based on affective events and crossover theories, we considered the occurrence of violations at home as work-related stressors originating at home and thereafter evoking emotional strain in partners through employees' own affective strain response. Based on the differential reactivity model, we expected employee affective strain responses to boundary violations at home and subsequent emotional transmission to partners would be exacerbated during a period (i.e., one week) of high emotional strain when employees and partners are hyper-responsive to their home environments. Event data were collected for seven days from 69 employees and partners for 483 data points. Since the occurrence of homebound violations and associated effects on employees and partners likely fluctuate daily, a multilevel two-stage moderated-mediation model was tested. Results showed indirect effects of violations on partner affective strain through employee affective strain, with a backdrop of high emotional strain for the week moderating the affective event and crossover processes. Implications for scholars and organizations are discussed. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
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